2.Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble
One day,two(21)Awere walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears.They thought the woman looked very(22)B.They went up to her and said,"Are you going to town If you are,we will help carry your basket."
"Thank you,"(23)Cthe woman,"you are very kind.You see I'm weak and ill."Then she told them that she was now going to market to(24)Dthe pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
"We are all going to the(25)A."said the boys."Let us have the basket."And they took hold of it,one each side.They walked(26)Cwith the heavy basket,but happily.
The other day,I saw a little girl stop and (27)D. a piece of orange peel (皮),which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶),"I wish(28)Awould throw that on the sidewalk,"said she."Someone may step on it and fall."
Perhaps some may say that these are not(29)Cthings.That is right.But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart.We must not wait for the(30)Bto do great things.We must begin with little things of love.
21.A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women
22.A.boredB.tiredC.pleasedD.surprised
23.A.a(chǎn)skedB.toldC.repliedD.spoke
24.A.bringB.buyC.takeD.sell
25.A.townB.marketC.gardenD.school
26A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly
27.A.take outB.cut offC.put downD.pick up
28A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.a(chǎn)nybod y
29.A.littleB.goodC. greatD.bad
30A.payB.timeC.a(chǎn)dviceD.love.

分析 這是一篇記敘文.主要講了兩個男孩在去上學的路上遇到一個背著一筐很重的梨的老奶奶去市場上賣,他們幫助了這位老奶奶,幫她把梨筐背到了鎮(zhèn)上.又有一天他們看到一個小女孩停下來撿起一片橘子皮,扔進了垃圾桶里.她希望別人也能這么做,把垃圾扔進垃圾桶里而不是人行道上.我們一定不能等著去做偉大事情的時刻.我們必須從有愛的小事開始.

解答 (21)A.名詞辨析."一天,兩個男孩沿路走去學校,這時他們看到一個背著一大筐梨的老奶奶."根據(jù)第四段"said the boys"可知,是兩個男孩.故選A.
(22)B.形容詞辨析."他們覺得這個女人看起來很累."結(jié)合后文可知,他們走向老奶奶并幫助了她,結(jié)合本題選項,應(yīng)該是老奶奶看起來很累.bored無聊的;tired勞累的;pleased高興的;surprised吃驚的.故選B.
(23)C.動詞辨析."謝謝你們.這個女人回答說."前文中這兩個男孩問她是否是去鎮(zhèn)上,他們可以幫忙背梨.所以這個老人應(yīng)該是回答他們表達謝意.a(chǎn)sk要求,問;tell告訴;reply回答;speak講.故選C.
(24)D.動詞辨析."她告訴他們她現(xiàn)在是要去市場上買這些在她小院子的樹上結(jié)的梨."結(jié)合語境,老奶奶背的梨是自己家的梨樹上長的,她背著去市場應(yīng)該是要賣掉.bring帶來;buy買;take帶走;sell售賣.故選D.
(25)A.名詞辨析."我們都要去鎮(zhèn)上.男孩們說.讓我們被這個筐吧."根據(jù)第二段"Are you going to town If you are,we will help carry your basket.如果你是要去鎮(zhèn)上,我們會幫你搬運你的梨筐."可知,他們是要去鎮(zhèn)上.故選A.
(26)C.副詞辨析."背著沉重的筐子他們走得很慢,但是很開心."weakly無力地;quickly快速地;slowly緩慢地;quietly安靜地.筐子很重,聯(lián)系實際可知,應(yīng)該是走得很慢.故選C.
(27)D.短語辨析."又有一天,他們看到一個小女孩停下來撿起一片橘子皮,扔進了垃圾桶里."take out取出,去掉;cut off 切斷;put down 記下;pick up撿起.結(jié)合語境可知,女孩在路上看到一片橘子皮,撿了起來,扔進了垃圾桶里.故選D.
(28)A.代詞辨析."我希望沒有人把它扔在人行道上."結(jié)合前后文可知,女孩在路上看到扔在人行道上的橘子皮撿起來扔進了垃圾桶里,她希望別人也能這么做,把垃圾扔進垃圾桶里而不是人行道上.nobody沒有人;everybody每個人;somebody一些人;anybody任何人.故選A.
(29)C.形容詞辨析."或許有些人會說這不是什么大事情."根據(jù)后一句"such a little thing這樣的小事情."可知,本句中應(yīng)該是不是什么大事.little小的;good好的;great大的,棒的;bad糟糕的.故選C.
(30)B.詞義辨析."我們一定不能等著去做偉大事情的時刻.我們必須從有愛的小事開始."pay 支付;time時間,時刻;advice建議;love愛.本小題要結(jié)合語境來選擇,指時間,而且分析句子成分可知,本空應(yīng)該填寫名詞,結(jié)合選項,故選B.

點評 完形填空涉及的知識點比較廣泛:名詞,動詞,形容詞,代詞,短語等的辨析.此外還會涉及語法知識等,要求學生在平時的學習中牢固掌握所學知識點.

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