【題目】It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when you don’t know the ____very well. It may be ___ to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country. We may not know how to buy ____. In a ____ country we may not know where to eat or what to order in a ____. It is not easy to decide how ____to tip (給小費(fèi)) waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience(經(jīng)歷) ____ that. ____ a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to ____ . We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be ____ to leave.
【1】A. language B. people C. words D. country
【2】A. tired B. happy C. hard D. easy
【3】A. nothing B. anything C. things D. shopping
【4】A. good B. new C. old D. young
【5】A. shop B. school C. hospital D. restaurant
【6】A. soon B. many C. much D. often
【7】A. as B. like C. for D. with
【8】A. After B. In C. Before D. For
【9】A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say
【10】A. glad B. worried C. sorry D. interested
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
試題分析:當(dāng)我們?nèi)ヒ粋(gè)新的國(guó)家旅游時(shí),由于語(yǔ)言不是了解得很好,會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣或那樣的困境,當(dāng)我們認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)了之后,就能很好地享受異國(guó)的生活。
【1】A考查名詞辨析。A. language語(yǔ)言,B. people人,C. words話,D. country國(guó)家,根據(jù)It may be ___ to talk with the people there.可知,該句句意應(yīng)為:當(dāng)你對(duì)“語(yǔ)言”了解不是很好時(shí)。故該題正確答案為A.
【2】C考查形容詞辨析。A. tired累的,B. happy快樂(lè)的,C. hard困難的,D. easy容易的,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,該處語(yǔ)意應(yīng)為:和那兒的人們交流可能是“困難”的。故該題正確答案為C.
【3】B考查名詞辨析。A. nothing沒(méi)什么,B. anything任何東西,C. things東西,D. shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)上下文可知該句句意應(yīng)為:我們可能不知道如何買(mǎi)“東西”,故該題正確答案為C.
【4】B考查形容詞辨析。A. good好的,B. new新的, C. old舊的,D. young年輕的。據(jù)It is interesting to visit another country, 和上下文可知,該句句意:在一個(gè)新的國(guó)家我們可能不知道在哪里吃飯,故正確答案為B.
【5】D考查名詞辨析。A. shop商店,B. school學(xué)校,C. hospital醫(yī)院,D. restaurant飯店,根據(jù)what to order和在飯店才能點(diǎn)菜可知,該句句意應(yīng)為:或者(不知道)在飯店點(diǎn)什么,故該題正確答案為D.
【6】C 考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。A. soon很快,B. many很多,C. much很多,D. often常常,根據(jù)tip (給小費(fèi)) waiters or taxi drivers,且表示“多少錢(qián)”的疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)該是how much可知,該句句意應(yīng)為:決定給服務(wù)員或出租車(chē)司機(jī)多少錢(qián)是不容易的,故該題正確答案為C.
【7】B考查介詞辨析。 A. as作為,B. like像……一樣,C. for為了,D. with和,據(jù)上面所遇到的幾種情況都是不太懂當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言造成的,如“不知道如何用電話,不知道怎樣買(mǎi)東西,不知道在哪里吃或點(diǎn)什么,不知道給多少小費(fèi)”,所以此句的句意是:“有一個(gè)像那樣的經(jīng)歷是不愉快的”,故該題正確答案為B.
【8】A考查介詞辨析。A. After在……后,B. In在……內(nèi),C. Before在……之前,D. For為了。根據(jù)We learn to enjoy life in another country 和上下文可知,句意是“短時(shí)間之后”,然而我們就會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)做什么“,故該題正確答案為A.
【9】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. talk交談,B. tell告訴,C. speak講,D. say說(shuō),據(jù)we learn what to do 和We learn to enjoy life in another country可知,此句句意是:然而我們學(xué)會(huì)做什么和說(shuō)什么,故該處應(yīng)選D.
【10】C考查形容詞辨析。A. glad高興的,B. worried擔(dān)心的,C. sorry抱歉的,D. interested有趣的。據(jù)上下文和 ____ a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to ____ . We learn to enjoy life in another country and可知,該句句意應(yīng)為:“我們學(xué)會(huì)在另一個(gè)國(guó)家享受生活,然后我們可能會(huì)遺憾地離開(kāi)”,故該題正確答案為C.
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