【題目】
【1】The book is mainly about the___________(introduce) of the history in China.
【2】There was a speech ____________ (give) by an artist in our school.
【3】When you visit the UK, you should avoid ___________ (talk) with local people about the subjects like age or money.
【4】It gave the children with intellectual___________(able) a chance to show their skills to us.
【5】After hours of _________ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.
【6】With the money , we have ___________ (success) sent many children to school.
【7】–Did you see him come in just now? --No, I_____________(write) a letter all the time.
【8】Paper_____________(make) in China long long ago.
【9】I will make up my mind_________(learn) the them .
【10】_________some English words ___________(read) many times every day ?
【11】My pen ________________(write) smoothly(順溜)。
【答案】
【1】introduction
【2】given
【3】talking
【4】disabilities
【5】discussion
【6】successfully
【7】was writing
【8】was made
【9】o learn
【10】Areread
【11】writes
【解析】本題難度適中,做用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空時(shí),首先理解句子或者對(duì)話的意思。其次分析括號(hào)中單詞的詞性,聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分,找出括號(hào)中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。
【1】句意“這本書主要介紹中國(guó)的歷史”。空處要填名詞,故填introduction。
【2】句意“在我們的學(xué)校有一個(gè)藝術(shù)家的演講”。過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ),故填given。
【3】句意“當(dāng)你去英國(guó)旅行時(shí),你應(yīng)該避免和當(dāng)?shù)厝苏務(wù)撃挲g和金錢這樣的話題”。根據(jù)固定搭配,avoid doing sth,故填talking。
【4】句意“它讓有智力缺陷的兒童有機(jī)會(huì)向我們展示他們的才能”。根據(jù)句意,智力正常的人沒(méi)有必要給他們機(jī)會(huì)為我們展示技能,所以應(yīng)為有缺陷的人,故填disabilities。
【5】句意“幾個(gè)小時(shí)的討論后,我們通過(guò)了我們的報(bào)告”。of為介詞,后用名詞形式,故填discussion。
【6】句意“有了錢,我們已經(jīng)成功地送了一些孩子去學(xué)!薄?仗幮揎梽(dòng)詞“送”,用副詞。故填successfully。
【7】句意“-你剛才看到他進(jìn)去了嗎?-沒(méi)有,我一直在寫信”。根據(jù)句意,指指當(dāng)時(shí)正在寫信。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填was writing。
【8】句意“很久很久以前,中國(guó)發(fā)明了紙”。根據(jù)句意,紙是過(guò)去發(fā)明的,而且紙是被發(fā)明的,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填was made。
【9】句意“我將下決心學(xué)習(xí)這些東西”。根據(jù)固定搭配make up one’s mind to do sth下定決心做某事。故填to learn.
【10】句意“一些單詞需要每天讀許多遍嗎”。根據(jù)every day可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且單詞被讀,故填Are,read。
【11】句意“我的筆寫起來(lái)很順滑”。表示主語(yǔ)內(nèi)在性質(zhì)或品質(zhì)的詞和well,badly,smoothly連用時(shí),主動(dòng)表被動(dòng),故填writes。
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