【題目】Ⅳ. 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。

【1】Who_____________ (be) you ?

【2】Those ____________ (be) my good friends.

【3】Bob and Tom ____________ (be) my brothers.

【4】____________ (be) these your books?

【5】My parents_____________ (be not) in this photo.

【6】___________ (be) she your mother?

【7】Here ____________ (be) my family photo.

【8】In the next photo _____________ (be) my father.

【答案】

【1】are

【2】are

【3】are

【4】Are

【5】aren’t

【6】Is

【7】is

【8】is

【解析】請?jiān)诖颂顚懻w分析!

【1】句意：你是誰？根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合系動(dòng)詞be使用口訣：：我用am,你用are，is跟著他她它，單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are，不可少不可差�？芍颂巄e動(dòng)詞用are,故答案為：are。

【2】句意：那些是我的好朋友。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合系動(dòng)詞be使用口訣：：我用am,你用are，is跟著他她它，單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are，不可少不可差。可知此處主語those為復(fù)數(shù)概念，系動(dòng)詞需要使用are。故答案為：are.

【3】句意：Bob和Tom是我兄弟。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合系動(dòng)詞be使用口訣：我用am,你用are，is跟著他她它，單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are，不可少不可差�？芍颂幹髡Z為復(fù)數(shù)概念，系動(dòng)詞be也需要使用復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為：are。

【4】句意：這些是你的書嗎？根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合系動(dòng)詞be使用口訣：我用am,你用are，is跟著他她它，單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are，不可少不可差�？芍颂幹髡Z為復(fù)數(shù)概念，系動(dòng)詞be也需要使用復(fù)數(shù)，注意首字母大寫，故答案為：Are.

【5】句意：我父母沒在這張照片里。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合系動(dòng)詞be使用口訣：我用am,你用are，is跟著他她它，單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are，不可少不可差。可知此處主語為復(fù)數(shù)概念，系動(dòng)詞be也需要使用復(fù)數(shù)，而系動(dòng)詞be的否定形式是在后面加上not，故答案為：aren’t.

【6】句意：她是你媽媽嗎？根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合系動(dòng)詞be使用口訣：我用am,你用are，is跟著他她它，單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are，不可少不可差。可知此處主語為單數(shù)第三人稱，系動(dòng)詞be也需要使用單數(shù)is。注意首字母大寫。故答案為：Is.

【7】句意：這兒有我的全家福照片。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合here be句型中的be需要使用就近原則，句子主語為photo，單數(shù)形式，因此系動(dòng)詞需要使用is。故答案為：is.

【8】句意：我爸爸在下一張照片里。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合介詞短語in the next photo放在句首，后面內(nèi)容使用完全倒裝，即句子主語為my father,為單數(shù)概念形式，因此系動(dòng)詞需要使用is。

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