Question

【題目】閱讀下面圖文，簡要回答所給問題。

Since China carried out it's help to the poor policy, the government has took many measures to make sure that people from poor families can go to hospital. At the same time, all hospitals have set up a “green channel” to provide poor people who cannot afford medical treatment with financial(經(jīng)濟(jì)的) support.

Some hospitals are also taking their own steps to provide assistance(援助). One of the hospitals in Hangzhou has set up an online charity community called “i-home”， which is set up specially for poor patients. They can communicate about their problems with doctors online before they go to hospitals. The “i-home” also provides interest-free(無息的) loan(貸款) for poor patients.

Zhang Kai, who came from a rural family in Zhejiang, said his family sank into hopelessness when his father was found to have a rare(罕見的) disease. The treatment would cost 30，000 yuan and his family couldn't afford it at all.

A teacher called to tell him how to use the “i-home” system and how to get help from the “green channel”. Zhang Kai said，“I have received a 5，000 yuan loan from the ‘i-home’. And the hospital has also agreed to reduce the medical fee(費(fèi)用) by 10%.” He said he now has nothing to worry about. “As I will graduate from university in a month and I have found a job in a company, I will help my father to pay back the loan.”

【1】How much did the government spend to provide financial help in 2016?

____________________________________________ .

【2】Is “i-home” set up to help poor students with their living expenses?

____________________________________________ .

【3】Why did Zhang Kai's family sink into hopelessness?

____________________________________________ .

【4】According to the passage, how much more will Zhang Kai's family need for the medical fee besides assistance from the “i-home” and the hospital?

____________________________________________ .

【5】What do you think of “i-home”？ Why?

____________________________________________ .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Nearly_60_million_yuan.

【2】 No,_it_isn't.

【3】 Because_Zhang_Kai's_father_was_found_to_have_a_rare_disease.

【4】 22，000_yuan.

【5】 I_think_it_is_very_helpful,_because_it_is_set_up_to_help_poor_patients./...(開放性試題，答案合理即可)

【解析】

這篇文章通過實例介紹了一些醫(yī)院現(xiàn)在開始開設(shè)綠色通道，來幫助那些無法支付醫(yī)療費(fèi)用的人來減輕負(fù)擔(dān)。

【1】句意：在2016年，政府花費(fèi)了多少錢去提供財政援助？本題需要觀察文中的圖表，其標(biāo)題是“政府花費(fèi)在醫(yī)療上的財政援助”，橫坐標(biāo)2016年對應(yīng)的數(shù)字是60，縱坐標(biāo)的單位是百萬，所以2016年花費(fèi)的是“接近六千萬元”，故填Nearly 60 million yuan.

【2】句意：“我的家”建立是為了幫助貧困學(xué)生解決生活開支問題的嗎？原文“Hangzhou has set up an online charity community called “ihome”， which is set up specially for poor patients.”（杭州已經(jīng)建立了在線慈善社區(qū)“我的家”，尤其是為了貧困的病人的），所以“我的家”不是為了幫助貧困的學(xué)生的，故填No, it isn't.

【3】句意：為什么張凱的家陷入了絕望？原文“Zhang Kai, who came from a rural family in Zhejiang, said his family sank into hopelessness when his father was found to have a rare(罕見的) disease.”（張凱，來自浙江的一個城市家庭，表示他的家庭陷入了絕望，因為他的父親被發(fā)現(xiàn)患上了一種罕見的疾�。┱f明了陷入絕望的原因，故填Because Zhang Kai's father was found to have a rare disease.

【4】句意：根據(jù)這篇文章，除了來自“我的家”和醫(yī)院的幫助之外，張凱的家庭還需要多少醫(yī)藥費(fèi)？原文“The treatment would cost 30，000 yuan”（治療將花費(fèi)30000元）說明了花費(fèi)的總價。原文“I have received a 5，000 yuan loan from the ‘ihome”（我已經(jīng)收到了來自“我的家”的5000元貸款），原文“hospital has also agreed to reduce the medical fee(費(fèi)用) by 10%.”（醫(yī)院也已經(jīng)同意減少醫(yī)療費(fèi)用的10%），也就是減少30000元的10%，即3000元，所以他會有5000的援助和3000的援助，他一共只需要支付22000元（30000-8000=22000），故填 22，000 yuan.

【5】句意：你認(rèn)為“我的家”怎么樣，為什么？這里是開放性問題，可以對這個項目做出一定的評價，可以看得出這個項目對張凱的家庭起到了雪中送炭的效果，可以說“我認(rèn)為這個項目很有幫助，因為它被建立來幫助貧困的病人”，可填： I think it is very helpful, because it is set up to help poor patients.