Question

【題目】

Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage.

Stan Lee， who helped create Spiderman， the X﹣Men， Iron Man， the Incredible Hulk（綠巨人）， Black Panther（黑豹）， and many other comic book heroes， has died． He was 95．

Stanley Martin Lieber was born in 1922． When he was just 17， he got a job at a company that made comic books． As a writer， he started using the name "Stan Lee" （which）sounded like his first name， Stanley）． He wrote his first Captain America story in 1941． It turned out to be popular． Before he turned 19， he was____all writing for the company， which became Marvel Comics（漫威漫畫公司） in the 1960s．

At the time， most superheroes were shown as being almost perfect． They were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do． However， after working with some artists， Mr． Lee came up with some new ideas． He made it okay for comic book heroes to have____． The Fantastic Four（神奇四俠） argued among themselves． The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry．

Spider﹣Man was never sure he was doing the right thing， but he always seemed to have something funny to say to the bad guys．

Besides， he also had the clever idea of having his comic book heroes ____ in each other's stories． For example． Spider﹣Man might show up in an Iron Man story． This made readers feel like there was a ____ world of Marvel superheroes． Readers loved it． Many people say that Mr． Lee's characters and stories helped make comic books popular again．

In 1980， Mr． Lee moved to California． He wanted to try and get his superheroes onto TV and into the movies． He didn't have too much luck at first，____he Incredible Hulk and X﹣Men became popular TV shows． But after the success of the X﹣Men and Spider﹣Man movies in the early 2000s， movies with Marvel heroes began to come out often． Marvel movies have now earned over ﹩24 billion． Mr． Lee has____ a small role in most of these movies， usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds．

Mr． Lee is no longer with us， but the heroes he created live on．

【1】A. in favour ofB. proud ofC. in charge ofD. familiar with

【2】A. troubleB. weaknessesC. strengthD. purposes

【3】A. workB. travelC. appearD. turn

【4】A. variousB. similarC. necessaryD. whole

【5】A. thereforeB. althoughC. forD. unless

【6】A. playedB. expectedC. joinedD. shared

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【6】A

【解析】

這篇短文給我們介紹了著名的漫畫創(chuàng)作家、編劇Stan Lee，他創(chuàng)作了很多著名的漫畫英雄，如綠巨人、鋼鐵俠、蜘蛛俠、X戰(zhàn)警等，這些漫畫英雄非常受人們的歡迎。

【1】句意：19歲之前，他就負(fù)責(zé)整個公司所有的寫作，這個公司在60年代成為了漫威漫畫公司。in favour of支持，贊成；proud of以…驕傲；in charge of負(fù)責(zé)，主管；familiar with對…熟悉。根據(jù)空后all writing for the company可知，這里應(yīng)表示“負(fù)責(zé)公司所有的寫作”，故應(yīng)選C。

【2】句意：他讓漫畫書里的英雄擁有一些弱點。trouble 麻煩；weaknesses弱點；strength力量；purposes目的。根據(jù)下文he Fantastic Four(神奇四俠) argued among themselves. The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing可知，每個超級英雄身上都有自身的缺點。故應(yīng)選B。

【3】句意：此外，他還有一個聰明的主意，讓他的漫畫書中的英雄出現(xiàn)在彼此的故事中。work工作；travel旅行；appear出現(xiàn)；turn翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)下文For example. Spider-Man might show up in an Iron Man story.可知，這些英雄人物經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在彼此的故事里，故應(yīng)選C。

【4】句意：這讓讀者覺得漫威超級英雄無處不在。various不同的；similar相似的；necessary必要的；whole整個的。根據(jù)上文文意可知，這些漫畫書的英雄經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在彼此的故事中，這樣就讓讀者覺得滿世界都是漫威超級英雄。故應(yīng)選D。

【5】句意：起初他運氣不太好，雖然《綠巨人浩克》和《X戰(zhàn)警》成為了熱門電視劇。therefore因此；although雖然，盡管；for 為了，因為；unless除非，如果不�？涨疤岬�He didn’t have too much luck，“他不怎么走運”，而空后是the Incredible Hulk and X-Men became popular TV shows這個電視節(jié)目很受歡迎，因此兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

【6】句意：Lee在大部分電影中都扮演了一個小角色，通常只出現(xiàn)在熒幕上幾秒鐘的時間。played演奏；扮演；expected期待，期望；joined參加，加入；shared分享。這里考查了固定短語play a role in…在…中扮演角色。故應(yīng)選A。

這篇短文講述了著名的漫畫創(chuàng)作家、編劇Stan Lee以及他創(chuàng)作的漫威超級英雄。短文主題明確，敘事清晰，比較容易理解。題型是完形填空，考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力，綜合性較強。做題時，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)上下文語境的提示做題，注意空前后的固定搭配，并且仔細(xì)辨析選項中四個單詞的意思和用法；最后將答案代入原文，再讀一遍，檢查是否正確。例如第2小題，考查名詞辨析，trouble 麻煩；weaknesses弱點；strength力量；purposes目的。根據(jù)下文he Fantastic Four(神奇四俠) argued among themselves. The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing可知，每個超級英雄身上都有自身的缺點。故應(yīng)選B。再如第6小題，考查動詞辨析，played演奏；扮演；expected期待，期望；joined參加，加入；shared分享。這里考查了固定短語play a role in…在…中扮演角色。故應(yīng)選A。