Question

【題目】 Playing video games can be a fun way to relax or spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.

But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.

Mental health experts have taken notice of this problem. The WHO added game disorder (障礙) to its list of health condition. A person may have the disorder if games have done harm to his relationship with families and friends, or if it has influenced his daily activities. Clifford Sussman treats games addiction (癮).He says that children who have the game disorder often get angry when a parent stops them from playing games.

Then what makes video games addictive? Here is the answer. Playing video games makes players excited. After a while, the players become numb (麻木的).Then they lose control of themselves, so they play even more. Clifford says that players should take at least an-hour-long break after playing video games for an hour. Their brains need time to recover. Clifford advises young players should answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”

【1】The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .

A.using an expert’s opinionB.describing his personal habits

C.giving some examplesD.introducing the result of a survey

【2】What may Clifford Sussman be?

A.A teacher.B.A driver.C.A worker.D.A doctor.

【3】Who will probably have the game disorder?

A.Emily who is tired of playing the same video games.

B.Bob who plays video games until 4:00 a.m. almost every day.

C.Alice who likes using her smart phone to listen to music sometimes.

D.Simon who plays online games with his classmates only on weekends.

【4】By answering Sussman’s question, we may know .

A.how to fight gaming addictionB.why to fight gaming addiction

C.what gaming addiction isD.if we have gaming addiction

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A.Game AddictionB.Game and Study

C.Difficult SchoolworkD.Smarter Game Players

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

文章大意：文章報(bào)道了世界衛(wèi)生組織將沉溺游戲定為游戲癮，并介紹患有此癥狀的人的表現(xiàn)和一些注意事項(xiàng)。

【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二行“But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework”“但對一些玩家來說，游戲是一種不健康的習(xí)慣。他們熬夜玩游戲。他們很少或根本不做家庭作業(yè)”可知，第二段通過列舉一些例子來引出觀點(diǎn)，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第一、二、三行“Clifford Sussman treats games addiction (癮).He says that children who have the game disorder often get angry when a parent stops them from playing games”“Clifford Sussman治療游戲成癮（癮），他說，當(dāng)父母阻止孩子玩游戲時(shí)，他們經(jīng)常會生氣”可推知，Clifford Sussman是一名醫(yī)生，故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“But for some players…… place than the real one”“但對一些玩家來說，游戲是一種不健康的習(xí)慣。他們熬夜玩游戲。他們很少或根本不做家庭作業(yè)。他們放棄了其他愛好，很少關(guān)注家人和朋友。電子游戲世界似乎比現(xiàn)實(shí)世界更友好”可知，A 項(xiàng)Emily who is tired of playing the same video games艾米麗厭倦了玩同樣的電子游戲；B項(xiàng)Bob who plays video games until 4:00 a.m. almost every day他幾乎每天玩電子游戲到凌晨四點(diǎn)；C項(xiàng)Alice who likes using her smart phone to listen to music sometimes愛麗絲有時(shí)喜歡用她的智能手機(jī)聽音樂；D項(xiàng)西蒙只在周末和同學(xué)們玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，可知，B項(xiàng)Bob有游戲癮，故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一行Are you in control, or is the game in control?“你在控制，還是游戲在控制？”可知，通過回答這個(gè)問題，我們可以知道我們是否有游戲癮，故選D。

【5】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講的是游戲癮，故選A。