【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】There is a ________ (wood) table in the middle of the room.

【2】Our head teacher told us we had to make a plan before ________ (take) action.

【3】What was the air pollution ________ (cause) by?

【4】There used to be many ________ (fisherman) in the village.

【5】Can you tell me the machine's ________ (advantage)?

【答案】

【1】wooden

【2】taking

【3】caused

【4】fishermen

【5】advantages

【解析】

【1】句意：在房間中間有個(gè)木頭桌子。

a ________ (wood) table用形容詞；根據(jù)句意表示木頭的，wood木頭，名詞變形容詞加后綴en表示木頭的。故答案填wooden。

【2】句意：我們班主任告訴我們，我們?cè)诓扇⌒袆?dòng)前必須制定計(jì)劃。

before時(shí)間介詞后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式，在句子中做狀語(yǔ)。故答案填taking。

【3】句意：大氣污染是由什么引起的？

air pollution大氣污染和cause之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示被引起，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞過去分詞；因?yàn)樘厥庖蓡柧渲?/span>be動(dòng)詞提到了疑問詞后，所以動(dòng)詞cause要變成過去分詞形式。故答案填caused。

【4】句意：村子里過去有很多漁夫。

many許多，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；fisherman漁夫，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化，fishermen。故答案填fishermen。

【5】句意：你能告訴我這個(gè)機(jī)器的優(yōu)點(diǎn)么？

the machine's后跟名詞；advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)，可數(shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案填advantages。

用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空除了要考慮句子的意思之外，還要分析句子成分，注意主語(yǔ)，時(shí)態(tài)等細(xì)節(jié)。如第3題在理解完句子意思之后，分析句子中缺少動(dòng)詞，且注意是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)要變成過去分詞形式。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】Ted's Dream to Fly

Ted Brown's dream as a child was an unusual one: he wanted to fly. What was more unusual was the way in which he made his dream come true.After high school, he wanted to join the U.S. Air Force but he failed because of his poor eyesight. However, his dream remained.At the age of 33,Ted was a truck driver in Los Angeles. One day, while siting outside in his garden, he watched planes fly overhead and an idea came to him: to useballoons to fly.

A few weeks later, Ted bought 42 huge balloons. He tied them to a chair and then he sat down in the chair with some beer, sandwiches and a gun. His plan was to fly to 10 meters above his garden, enjoy a few hours in the air, and then shoot some balloons with his gun to get back down. But things did not go as he planned.

Once his fiends cut the ropes under Ted's chair, the 42 balloons flew into the sky at an astonishing speed until about 4000 meters above the ground with Ted and his chair. He didn’t shoot any of the balloons because he was afraid he might break the balance of his plane. Ted stayed in the sky with his beer and sandwiches for 14 hours, cold and frightened.

Planes heading towards Los Angeles’ busy international airport reported the strange sight. And Ted's balloons caused great danger to them. At last, Ted gathered his courage to shoot a few balloons and slowly landed on the ground, where many policemen were waiting for him.

Ted made his dream come true, but it cost him: he was fined $ 1,500 for breaking the law about air safety. When asked by a reporter why he had done it, Ted answered, “A man can't just sit around and do nothing, he should have his dream and go for it.”

【1】Why couldn't Ted join the American Air Force?7

A.Because he was too short.

B.Because his parents stopped him.

C.Because he didn't finish high school.

D.Because there was problem with his eyes.

【2】He was fined $ 1,500 because ______.

A.he took a gun with him

B.he used too many balloons

C.he stayed too long in the air

D.his balloons caused trouble to planes

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Ted Brown paid the price for his behavior.

B.Ted Brown realized his dream in an unusual way.

C.Encouragement is very important to one's success.

D.Ted Brown became famous because he set a new flying record.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空

must be, be excited about, go out with, give advice about, look forward to

【1】It is hard to understand why teenagers wouldn’t like to ______________ their parents.

【2】We ______________ working with Mr. Ben.

【3】You ______________ joking. I don’t think it is a good idea to solve the problem like that.

【4】Uncle Lee is warm-hearted, and he ____________ how to make a better environment in our neighborhood in the past few months.

【5】When I was a little boy, I _____________ going shopping with my mother.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子

【1】他害怕極了，不敢告訴任何人。

He was far _______ scared _______ tell anybody.

【2】我及時(shí)趕上了飛往倫敦的航班。

I arrived just _______ _______ for my flight to London.

【3】如果你炒我魷魚，我就再也高興不起來了。

If you take my work away I _______ be happy _______.

【4】你可以依靠他作出正確的選擇。

You can _______ _______ him to make a sound choice.

【5】你可以去各類博物館看各種戲劇和電影。

You can go to _______ _______ _______ museums, plays and films.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】 在生活、學(xué)習(xí)中父母的關(guān)愛、老師的付出，朋友們的幫助成就了今天的你，初中生活即將結(jié)束，此時(shí)此刻你一定有千言萬(wàn)語(yǔ)要對(duì)他們?cè)V說，感謝他們給與你的幫助和關(guān)愛。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，寫一篇不少于80詞的英語(yǔ)短文。（文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名）

提示：1. 感謝對(duì)象：父母、老師、朋友……（選擇一個(gè)對(duì)象）；

2. 寫寫你的一次經(jīng)歷；

3. 談?wù)勀阍谄渲械母形蚧蚴斋@。

Thanks

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.”

This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also says,“Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” This means the person wants to pay for you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal.

American customs about who pays for dates(約會(huì)) are almost the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her own meal. So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

【1】將文中第一個(gè)下畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

________________________________________

【2】第二段中的畫線部分的意思是________。

A.去飯館B.訂餐

C.就餐D.各自付款

【3】In the old days ________ often paid for all the meals in America.

【4】If you feel friendly to the person, _______________________________.

【5】We’d better know who will pay for the meal ______________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】D)選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

can, on time, after all, get mad, be impolite, think, help

【1】Don’t push him too hard; ________ , he’s only a kid.

【2】Mum ________ if she sees this mess.

【3】Please avoid ________ , or nobody will like you.

【4】Without ________ twice, he jumped into the river, ________ the kid out of danger.

【5】He got to school ________ every day. In fact, he did everything as well as he________ .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】下列素材選自現(xiàn)行牛津英語(yǔ)教材。閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的正確詞語(yǔ)。

in a hurry, less pollution, more and more, public transportation, taking action

Transport is now the major cause of pollution in cities. It is destroying the environment as there are 【1】cars on the road.

The increasing cars result in serious air and noise pollution. In fact, road transport is a main reason for the greenhouse effect. This is a big problem since the air quality in many countries is already in danger. Taking 【2】 is better. A bus or a train carries more people so each person creates【3】.

Even better than buses and trains are bicycles. But they may not be a good choice for long-distance travel or when you are 【4】. To recycle a bicycle is also difficult.

Walking is by far the best way of transport. Some city planners are 【5】 to build “walkable communities”. People who live in this area can walk to offices, schools or even hospitals without ever needing a car.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

【題目】

A. Reuse things.

B. Save natural resources.

C. Try not to use anything just one time.

D. Stop riding in cars.

E. Recycle paper.

F. Use the car less often.

We know our planet is getting warmer. The earth needs help. “What can I do?” you may ask and you may think you are just a kid. In fact, everyone can do something to help. What can you do?

【1】 Don't ask your parents to drive you somewhere when you could easily walk or ride your bike. The car is one of the biggest causes of the pollution. Getting more exercise is good for your body, too.

【2】 Recycling means reusing something old to make new things. Newspapers, old magazines, phone books and white paper can be recycled. Recycling a ton of paper can save seventeen trees. Visiting your town's recycling center. Learn the rules and start to recycle.

【3】 Buying used things is cheaper than buying new things. Sell or give away your used things and toys to those needed. They can use them again instead of buying the new ones. Reuse plastic or glass bottles instead of throwing them away in the trash. Reuse the plastic bags when shopping.

【4】 Turn off the water when you brush your teeth. Turn off lights, radios, TVs, computers, and other electrical things when you leave the room. When you don't use the computer, shut it down. It saves much electricity if you let it “sleep”.

【5】 Don't buy single-use water bottles. Use a glass or plastic container(容器) that can be washed and reused. Use a lunch box or bag instead of paper bags to pack lunches for school or picnics.

What we do today affects our future generations. Let's take care of the earth!

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案