【題目】完形填空。
通讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English . He lived in England about two years ago. Sandwich had a lot of . He very rich(富有的). But he liked cards for money. He often played day and night. day he played for twenty-four hours without_____. He did not the card table to eat. He asked his man him some meat and . So he some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop cards. From the __ of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” .
【1】A. place B. book C. man
【2】A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of
【3】A. bread B. money C. cards
【4】A. is B. was C. had
【5】A. playing B. play C. played
【6】A. every B. one C. all
【7】A. Next B. One C. Some
【8】A. stop B. to stop C. stopping
【9】A. leave B. put C. show
【10】A. to bring B. to take C. bringing
【11】A. milk B. fruit C. bread
【12】A. puts B. put C. putting
【13】A. to play B. play C. playing
【14】A. name B. bread C. cards
【15】A. today B. at school C. this year
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】A
【11】C
【12】B
【13】C
【14】A
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文介紹的是三明治的由來(lái),三明治在兩百多年前是一個(gè)人的名字,他喜歡玩牌,有一天他整日整夜的玩,讓他的仆人把飯送到牌桌,他把肉放在面包中間,由于他的名字是三明治,所以這種吃法也就成了今天的三明治。
【1】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。Sandwich是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞,他是一個(gè)英國(guó)人,根據(jù)后面一句,他居住在英國(guó),得知,Sandwich是一個(gè)人的名字,A、place地方,B、book 書,C、man人,故選擇C。
【2】考查數(shù)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,他在兩百年前居住在英國(guó)。Hundred前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)不用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。
【3】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,三明治有很多錢,他是非常的富有。A、bread 面包, B、money 金錢,C、cards卡片。故選擇B。
【4】考查系動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,他是很富有的。由于這更篇文章是過(guò)去時(shí),故系動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)A、is現(xiàn)在時(shí),B、was 過(guò)去時(shí),C、had動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)。故選擇B。
【5】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,他喜歡玩牌。Like doing是喜歡做某事。是一種長(zhǎng)期的愛好。故選A。
【6】考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,他經(jīng)常整日整夜的玩。all day and night,詞組的意思是整日整夜,A、every每個(gè),B、one一個(gè),C、all所有,三者以上都。故選擇C。
【7】考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,一天他玩了二十四小時(shí)沒(méi)停。沒(méi)有具體到那一天,只是指的是某一天,我們用代詞one, A、Next 下一個(gè),B、One一個(gè),C、Some一些。故選擇B。
【8】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,一天他玩了二十四小時(shí)沒(méi)停。Without是介詞,后加名詞,代詞,動(dòng)名詞。
【9】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,一天他玩了二十四小時(shí)沒(méi)停,沒(méi)離開飯桌去吃飯。A、leave 離開,B、put放下,C、show展示。故選擇A。
【10】考查動(dòng)詞詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,他讓他的仆人送來(lái)一些肉和面包。ask sb to do sth,要求某人去做某事。A、to bring帶來(lái), B、to take 帶走, C、bringing現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選擇A。
【11】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,他讓他的仆人送來(lái)一些肉和面包,根據(jù)后面一句some meat between two pieces of bread,把肉放在面包中間,A、milk 牛奶,B、fruit 蔬菜,C、bread面包,故選擇C。
【12】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,把肉放在面包中間,我們用動(dòng)詞put表示放在,文章是過(guò)去時(shí)。所以用過(guò)去式,put.原形,過(guò)去時(shí)同樣。A、puts第三人稱單數(shù),B、put 動(dòng)詞原形或過(guò)去式,C、putting動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。故選擇B。
【13】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。他不想停止玩牌。Stop doing sth是停止做某事,stop to do是停下來(lái)去做另一件事。故選擇C。
【14】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,句意,從這個(gè)人的名字,三明治,我們有了今天的食物名字。A、name名字,B、bread面包,C、cards紙牌,故選擇A。
【15】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意,從這個(gè)人的名字,三明治,我們有了今天的食物名字。A、today 今天,B、at school 在學(xué)校,C、this year今年,故選擇A。
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