—How can I finish so much homework? 

—Don’t _______________, or there will be no chance for you to succeed.

A．put up            B．give up           C．use up            D．turn up

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析：put up提供，建造；give up放棄，交出；use up用完，耗盡；turn up出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生。句意：我如何才能完成如此多的作業(yè)？——不要放棄，否則你不會(huì)有成功的機(jī)會(huì)。結(jié)合語境可知選B。

考點(diǎn)：短語辨析

點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類題型的要點(diǎn)是了解各個(gè)短語的基本含義及用法的不同，同時(shí)注意其表示多個(gè)含義的現(xiàn)象，然后結(jié)合語境選擇合適答案。注意當(dāng)短語由動(dòng)詞+介詞構(gòu)成時(shí)，此類短語相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，其后必須帶賓語，但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之后。如果短語由動(dòng)詞（vt.）+副詞構(gòu)成，此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前后皆可；賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。由動(dòng)詞（vi）+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語屬于不及物動(dòng)詞，不可以帶賓語。

 

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