Question

【題目】動(dòng)詞填空。

閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)

One day a rich woman【1】(lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a promise, “If anybody【2】(find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”

A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There【3】(be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I【4】(not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I【5】never _______ (see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man. They began【6】(quarrel). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After【7】(hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours.【8】(wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it【9】(find).”

Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You【10】(take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it will be yours.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】lost

【2】finds

【3】was

【4】won’t give

【5】have; seen

【6】quarreling / to quarrel

【7】hearing

【8】Wait

【9】is found

【10】can take

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述一個(gè)有錢(qián)的婦女丟了自己的錢(qián)包，她承諾如果有人找到她的錢(qián)包，她會(huì)給那個(gè)人一些的錢(qián)，但是當(dāng)有人找到錢(qián)包的時(shí)候，她說(shuō)她的包里有個(gè)戒指，想抵賴(lài)，在法官的幫助下，小伙子戰(zhàn)勝了這個(gè)女士。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意：一天，一個(gè)有錢(qián)的女人丟了帶有很多錢(qián)的錢(qián)包，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知用一般過(guò)去式。故應(yīng)填lost。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意為：所以她做出了承諾，“如果有人找到我的錢(qián)包還給我，我就給一半的錢(qián)給他。直接引述別人的話(huà)是直接引語(yǔ)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：finds

d。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這個(gè)婦女說(shuō)：“在我的包里除了錢(qián)，還有一個(gè)昂貴的戒指”根據(jù)在there be句型中主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)故用單數(shù)，又因是一般過(guò)去式，故填was。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意為：那位婦女說(shuō)直到你歸還給我，我把我一半的錢(qián)給你。根據(jù)not.... Until...表示直到……才 。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故填won’t give

【5】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意為：那個(gè)男人說(shuō)但我從未在你的錢(qián)包里看到一個(gè)昂貴的戒指，根據(jù)題意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故填have; seen

【6】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意為：他們開(kāi)始爭(zhēng)吵。根據(jù)begin doing sth="begin" to do 表示開(kāi)始做某事；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故填quarreling / to quarrel

【7】考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)聽(tīng)了他們發(fā)生了什么事之后。在本題中after + doing表示在做……之后：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故填hearing

【8】考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知等了一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)本題是祈使句故動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知故填Wait

【9】考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)它被發(fā)現(xiàn)之后，也許某人會(huì)歸還給你的錢(qián)包。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故填is found。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知法官告訴那個(gè)男人，你拿走你的錢(qián)包，如果主人在兩天之后不來(lái)拿，那就是你的了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：can take。