【題目】
Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away. He feels that life without her is _________. For months, Henry sits in his house, doing_________.
Henry’s neighbor, an old woman named Lisa,_________him one day. She has not seen him outside in days! She asks him to come_________to the fence (籬笆) next to her house.
“Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling down. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix this fence?” Lisa asks.
Henry is angry inside. He thinks the old lady is not polite. But she is not able to fix the fence herself, so he_________.
Henry works on the fence for days._________he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles for the first time in months.
Henry no longer feels that_________ispointless. He finally understands that Lisa was being polite. She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sadness. He helped her, but she_________saved him.
【1】A.educationalB.meaninglessC.famous
【2】A.nothingB.everythingC.something
【3】A.seesB.acceptsC.refuses
【4】A.fartherB.closerC.slower
【5】A.agreesB.criesC.refuses
【6】A.BeforeB.WhenC.Though
【7】A.mistakeB.predictionC.future
【8】A.trulyB.carefullyC.possibly
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【解析】
本文講述了亨利的鄰居麗莎幫助亨利度過一段非常艱難的時期的故事。亨利的妻子剛剛?cè)ナ。他覺得沒有她生活毫無意義。亨利的鄰居讓他幫忙修理她家的籬笆。當(dāng)他做完后,她感謝他。亨利露出幾個月來第一次微笑。亨利不再覺得未來毫無意義。他幫助了她,但她真的救了他。她知道忙碌可以幫助我們忘記悲傷。
【1】句意:他覺得沒有她生活毫無意義。
考查形容詞辨析。educational教育的;有教育意義的;meaningless毫無意義的;famous著名的。根據(jù)上文“Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away.(亨利正在經(jīng)歷一段非常艱難的時期。他妻子剛剛?cè)ナ。)”可知此句是“他覺得沒有她生活毫無意義”。故選B。
【2】句意:幾個月來,亨利坐在家里,什么也不做。
考查不定代詞。nothing沒有什么;everything所有事物,一切;something某事;某物。根據(jù)上文“他覺得沒有她生活毫無意義。”可知“幾個月來,亨利坐在家里,什么也不做”。故選A。
【3】句意:亨利的鄰居,一位名叫麗莎的老太太,有一天看見他。
考查動詞辨析。sees看見;accepts接受;refuses拒絕。根據(jù)下文“She has not seen him outside in days!(她好幾天沒在外面見過他了。笨芍昂嗬泥従樱晃幻宣惿睦咸,有一天看見他”。故選A。
【4】句意:她讓他靠近她家旁邊的籬笆。
考查副詞比較級。farther更遠(yuǎn);closer更接近;slower更慢。根據(jù)下文麗薩問“Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling down. …(你好,亨利!看看這籬笆。它正在倒下……)” 可知“她讓他靠近她家旁邊的籬笆”。故選B。
【5】句意:但她自己不能修好籬笆,所以他同意了。
考查動詞辨析。agrees 同意;cries哭泣;呼喊;refuses拒絕。根據(jù)上文“但她自己不能修好籬笆”可知“他同意給她修籬笆了”,故選A。
【6】句意:當(dāng)他修理完成時,她非常感謝他。
考查連詞辨析。Before在……以前;When當(dāng)……時候;Though雖然;盡管。根據(jù)上文“Henry works on the fence for days.(亨利在籬笆上工作了好幾天。)”可知“當(dāng)他修理完成時,她非常感謝他”。故選B。
【7】句意:亨利不再覺得未來毫無意義。
考查名詞辨析。mistake錯誤;prediction預(yù)測;future未來。根據(jù)上文“Henry smiles for the first time in months.(亨利幾個月來第一次微笑。)”可知此句句意是“亨利不再覺得未來毫無意義”。故選C。
【8】句意:他幫助了她,但她真地挽救了他。
考查副詞辨析。truly真地;真正地;carefully仔細(xì)地;小心地;possibly可能;或許。根據(jù)上文“亨利不再覺得未來毫無意義!笨芍八麕椭怂娴赝炀攘怂。故選A。
本文是一篇記敘類的完形填空,難度中等。本文講述了亨利的鄰居麗莎幫助亨利度過一段非常艱難的時期的故事?忌枵J(rèn)真閱讀短文,仔細(xì)審題,要注意抓住故事情節(jié),理解文章脈絡(luò),領(lǐng)會作者的寫作意圖,注重語境的理解,前后句之間的聯(lián)系,在語境中斟酌所選的答案,首先正確理解選項的意思,然后根據(jù)語境確定句意,最后確定選項。例如,第5小題,三個選項的意思是:agrees 同意;cries哭泣;呼喊;refuses拒絕。根據(jù)上文“但她自己不能修好籬笆”可知“他同意給她修籬笆了”,故選A。
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