Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the 1.c            listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the 2.o     way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For 3.e         , if you can’t remember something when you are doing your 4.h       , what will you do? You can look at your books to 5.f       the answer.

How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are6.i          in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually 7.g        at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by 8.t         hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking

9.o         people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time, you are 10.s       to make great  progress in your study.

 

【答案】

1.classroom

2.only

3.example

4.homework

5.find

6.interested

7.good

8.thinking

9.other

10.sure

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了學(xué)生們應(yīng)該如何學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題。告訴了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的途徑有很多,在課堂上,在課下。向別人學(xué)習(xí),自己學(xué)習(xí)等。

1.聯(lián)系上文可知此處指的是他們坐在教室里,結(jié)合首字母可知填classroom 。

2.聯(lián)系下文There is another way to learn.可知此處指的是唯一的途徑,結(jié)合首字母可知填only 。

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處是舉例的意思,結(jié)合首字母可知填example 。

4.聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是家庭作業(yè),結(jié)合首字母可知填homework 。

5.聯(lián)系前文look at your books 可知下文是找到答案的意思,結(jié)合首字母可知填find 。

6.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:讀一些你感興趣的東西,結(jié)合首字母可知填interested 。

7.聯(lián)系上下文可知考查短語(yǔ)be good at,結(jié)合首字母可知填good 。

8.聯(lián)系下文可知此處意思是努力思考,by是介詞,后面一般接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞,結(jié)合首字母可知填thinking 。

9.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是其它人,結(jié)合首字母可知填other 其它的。

10.聯(lián)系上下文可知此處意思是,你肯定能在學(xué)習(xí)上去的巨大進(jìn)步,結(jié)合首字母可知填sure。

考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng):首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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