【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選型中選擇最佳答案填空。
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 1 American girl. She is eleven. She 2 with her family in China. There are 3 people in her family. They're her father, her mother, her brother and herself(她自己). She has a cat. 4 name is Mimi. It's Sunday today. They 5 at home. Look! Kate 6 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing 7 homework in his study. Kate 8 Chinese very much， but she can't 9 it very well. Jim likes 10 soccer. He can play it very well.
（1）A.a B.an C.the D./
（2）A.live B.living C.to live D.lives
（3）A.five B.four C.six D.three
（4）A.It B.It's C.Its D.It is
（5）A.are all B.are not C.all are D.not are
（6）A.play B.plays C.playing D.is playing
（7）A.he B.his C.her D.my
（8）A.like B.to like C.likes D.liking
（9）A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk
（10）A.play B.plays C.plaies D.playing

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、B
（4）、C
（5）、A
（6）、D
（7）、B
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、D

【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了一個美國女孩凱特及她的家人的一些情況。
（1）B考查冠詞及語境理解。句意：她是一個美國女孩。結(jié)合語境可知本句泛指任何一個美國女孩，故用不定冠詞。American詞首音素是元音，故不定冠詞用an選B。
（2）D考查動詞時態(tài)及語境理解。句意：她和她的父母住在中國。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，選D。
（3）B考查數(shù)詞及語境理解。句意：她的一家有四口人。 A. five五；B. four四；C. six六；D. three三。根據(jù) 后一句They're her father, her mother, her brother and herself(她自己).敘述，可知他家有爸爸、媽媽、哥哥 和她。故選B。
（4）C考查人稱代詞及語境的理解。句意：它的名字叫咪咪。 It's=it is，是縮寫，its的意思是它的，形容詞性 物主代詞，用來修飾名詞。故選C。
（5）A考查all的位M及語境的理解。句意：他們都在家里。根據(jù)后文可知，他們都在家里。all總是位于系動詞，助動詞和情態(tài)動詞后，實意動詞前。故答案填A(yù)。
（6）D考查動詞的時態(tài)及語境的理解。句意：看，凱特正在與咪咪一起玩。由look可知，該句用進(jìn)行時。進(jìn) 行時的結(jié)構(gòu)：be + V-ing，故答案選D。
（7）B考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：他正在書房寫作業(yè)。A. he他；B. his他的；C. her她的；D. my我的。 do one's homework，one's要與句中的主語保持一致，該句的主語是he，故答案選B。
（8）C考查動詞時態(tài)及語境的理解。句意：凱特喜歡語文。結(jié)合語境可知本句玦少請語動詞，由于本句描述客觀性動作，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故答案選C。
（9）A考查動詞詞義辨祈及語境的理解。句意：她說得漢語不好。A. speak說某種語言；B. tell告訴；C. say 強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；D. talk談話。該句中的it指的是Chinese.講某種語言用speak.故選A。
（10）D考查非謂語動詞。句意：吉姆喜歡踢足球。like doing sth，喜歡做某事，指通常性；like to do sth，喜歡 做某事，指具體的某次。動名詞做賓語，表示抽象的反復(fù)性動作，結(jié)合語境可知選D.

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