【題目】根據(jù)漢語提示,完成句子。
【1】我一直與大學(xué)時代的朋友保持聯(lián)系。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ my friends from college all the time.
【2】鈴響了,到上課的時間了。
There _____ _____ _____. It’s time for class.
【3】在過去的十年我們國家取得了巨大進步。
Our country has _____ great _____ in the past ten years.
【4】我雖然沒時間去旅游,但是仍然覺得這個假期很愉快。
_____ I had no time _____ travel, I still felt very happy this holiday.
【5】我女兒喜歡和我玩捉迷藏。
My daughter likes_____ _____ with me.
【答案】
【1】 keep in touch with
【2】 goes the bell
【3】 made progress
【4】 Though/Although, to
【5】 playing hide-and-seek
【解析】
【1】通過中英文句子的對照可知,英文句子中缺少“與…保持聯(lián)系”的表達!芭c…保持聯(lián)系”英文表達是keep in touch with,句子陳述的是一般事實,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,謂語動詞用原形形式,故答案為:(1). keep (2). in (3). touch (4). with。
【2】通過中英文句子的對照可知,英文句子中缺少“鈴響了”的表達!扳忢懥恕笔枪潭ū磉_,英文表達是There goes the bell,there用于句首,本句是一個倒裝句,故答案為:(1). goes (2). the (3). bell。
【3】通過中英文句子的對照可知,英文句子中缺少“取得進展”的表達!叭〉眠M展”英文表達是make progress,make great progress“取得巨大進展”,句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時has+動詞的過去分詞,故答案為:(1). made (2). progress。
【4】根據(jù)句意“我雖然沒時間去旅游,但是仍然覺得這個假期很愉快!笨芍揪涫though/although雖然,引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,動詞不定式to travel作定語,故答案為:(1). Though/Although, (2). to。
【5】根據(jù)句意“我女兒喜歡和我玩捉迷藏!苯Y(jié)合所給出的英文提示,可知本題考查句型like doing sth.表示某人的愛好或經(jīng)常性的動作,具有抽象的概念;play hideandseek 捉迷藏,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為:(1). playing (2). hide-and-seek。
做根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,首先要通讀漢語,了解這個句子所要表達的意思;然后再閱讀英文,找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容,觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語,然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型,并考慮時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問;最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分。如:第1小題,通過中英文句子的對照可知,英文句子中缺少“與…保持聯(lián)系”的表達!芭c…保持聯(lián)系”英文表達是keep in touch with,句子陳述的是一般事實,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,謂語動詞用原形形式,故答案為:(1). keep (2). in (3). touch (4). with。第3小題,通過中英文句子的對照可知,英文句子中缺少“取得進展”的表達。“取得進展”英文表達是make progress,make great progress“取得巨大進展”,句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時has+動詞的過去分詞,故答案為:(1). made (2). progress。
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