【題目】 Shadow is my pet dog. He is small and black. But that's not all. My dog has something_______.He has white socks. Ha! Ha! Of course, they are not real ones, they are his white feet. We gave him the name of Shadow_______he is black as a shadow(影子).

When shadow got bigger, my mom started to call him_______. I'm not sure if Shadow likes it, but he moves his head when Mom says "Trouble".

_______, my dog doesn't give me any trouble(麻煩)at all. When I go outside, he usually follows_______. He usually sits next to me quietly when I watch TV. I don't_______why Mom calls him Trouble.

One day, I said, "Mom, I'll go to walk Shadow." "_______,"said my mom, "it is my turn to walk Trouble." Look! Mom really_______Shadow, but she still calls him Trouble.

Another day, my mom wanted to go outside to drink her_______. She looked at Shadow and said, "Come on, Trouble, let's go outside for tea." Shadow moved his head and_______her outside. Look! Shadow is not any trouble at all.

【1】A.boringB.specialC.relaxingD.educational

【2】A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.until

【3】A.ShadowB.BlackC.TroubleD.White

【4】A.In the endB.For exampleC.At leastD.In fact

【5】A.happilyB.clearlyC.loudlyD.angrily

【6】A.standB.mindC.knowD.hope

【7】A.YesB.NoC.SureD.Right

【8】A.forgetsB.trustsC.thanksD.likes

【9】A.milkB.juiceC.teaD.coffee

【10】A.disappearedB.followedC.waitedD.refused

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】D

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要講了我的寵物狗——影子，以及“我”和“我”媽媽對他的喜愛。

【1】句意：我的狗有一些特別的地方。

考查形容詞及語境理解。boring無聊的；special特別的；relaxing放松的；educational有教育意義的。根據(jù)下文他有白色的襪子——即白色的腳，可知這是他的特別之處，special特別的，形容詞，修飾不定代詞應置其后，故答案選B。

【2】句意：我們給他取名叫影子，因為他像影子一樣黑。

查連詞及語境理解。because因為；unless除非；although雖然、盡管；until直到。根據(jù)We gave him the name of Shadow，以及he is black as a shadow(影子).可知前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，這里表示原因，所以用because連接，故答案選A。

【3】句意：當“影子”越來越大時，我媽媽開始叫他“麻煩”。

考查名詞及語境理解。Shadow影子；Black布萊克；Trouble麻煩；White懷特。根據(jù)下文but he moves his head when Mom says "Trouble".可知，當Shadow長大一點，媽媽開叫他Trouble，故答案選C。

【4】句意：事實上，我的狗一點也不給我添麻煩。

考查短語及語境理解。In the end最后、終于；For example例如；At least至少；In fact事實上、實際上。根據(jù)my dog doesn't give me any trouble at all.結(jié)合選項，可知In fact事實上、實際上符合語境，事實上，我的狗一點也不給我添麻煩，故答案選D。

【5】句意：當我出去時，他總是高興地跟著我。

考查副詞及語境理解。happily高興地、快樂地；clearly清晰地；loudly大聲地；angrily生氣地。聯(lián)系上下文語境，結(jié)合When I go outside, he usually follows__5__.可知是當我出去時，他總是高興地跟著我。happily高興地、快樂地，副詞，修飾前面的動詞follows，故答案選A。

【6】句意：我不知道為什么媽媽叫他麻煩。

考查動詞及語境理解。stand站立；mind介意；know知道；hope希望。聯(lián)系上文語境my dog doesn't give me any trouble at all.結(jié)合I don't__6__why Mom calls him Trouble.可知是不知道為什么媽媽叫他麻煩，故答案選C。

【7】句意：“不，”媽媽說。

考查副詞及語境理解。Yes是；No不；Sure當然；Right正確地。根據(jù)根據(jù)作者和母親的對話Mom, I'll go to walk Shadow及it is my turn to walk Trouble可知，媽媽沒有答應作者的請求，故答案選B。

【8】句意：看!媽媽很喜歡影子，但她還是叫他麻煩。

考查動詞及語境理解。forgets忘記；trusts信任；thanks感謝；likes喜歡。根據(jù)上文媽媽的話it is my turn to walk Trouble. 可知，媽媽真的喜歡Shadow，故答案選D。

【9】句意：還有一天，我媽媽想出去喝茶。

考查名詞及語境理解。milk牛奶；juice果汁；tea茶；coffee咖啡。根據(jù)下文Come on, Trouble, let's go outside for tea. 可知，媽媽想要出去喝茶，故答案選C。

【10】句意：影子搖了搖頭，跟著她走了出去。

考查動詞及語境理解。disappeared消失；followed跟隨；waited等待；refused拒絕。根據(jù)上文Come on, Trouble, let's go outside for tea.以及下文Look! Shadow is not any trouble at all.結(jié)合Shadow moved his head and__10__her outside.可知是影子搖了搖頭，跟著她走了出去，故答案選B。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語境，結(jié)合選項，選出正確答案。如，第2小題，根據(jù)前后句可知兩者之間是因果關(guān)系，所以用because連接，故答案選A。第9小題，根據(jù)下文let's go outside for tea. 可知，媽媽想要出去喝茶，故答案選C。

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