Question

【題目】Choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/span>

There are stock (股票) markets in large cities. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are the largest and most well-known. The stock market also called Stock Exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain owner-ship (股份) of a factory or company.

Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more: money than they already have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plans to save money.

Of course, investing (投資) money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then stocks will go down, and investors (投資者) will lose money. The stock may go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.

No wonder going to the stock market is compared to gambling (賭博). All are eager to make money by ‘gambling’ in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people willing to ‘gamble’. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive and complex part of the business world.

【1】Stock markets in ________ are the largest and most well-known.

A.Pairs, London, Washington, Shanghai and New York

B.New York, London, Tokyo, Pairs and Shanghai

C.Pairs, London, Los Angeles, Shanghai and New York

D.Pairs, London, Sydney, Shanghai and New York

【2】If you are an investor, you ________.

A.can tell exactly when the stock goes up and downB.may sometimes lose money

C.are sure to gain or lose moneyD.can always make money

【3】Which of the following statements is NOT right?

A.Going to the stock market is like gambling.

B.The stock will always go up if a factory or a company does a good job.

C.People buy or sell stocks in the hope of making money.

D.Some of the people who are not rich will probably become rich by buying or selling stocks.

【4】Factories and companies are pleased that so many people “gamble” because ________.

A.they need their money to do businessB.they need more people to work for them

C.they can make them richD.some people win and some lose

【5】The underlined word “complex” in the last sentence probably means ________.

A.completeB.worthyC.modemD.difficult to control

【6】The passage mainly wants to tell us ________.

A.how to buy and sell sharesB.the stock market is a gambling house

C.the common knowledge of stock marketsD.investing money in the stock market is not the safest way

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】D

【6】C

【解析】

本文是說明文。短文介紹了股票市場(chǎng)的知識(shí)。世界上最大的股票交易在幾個(gè)大城市，那里的人們有的很富有，想賺取更多財(cái)富；有的不是很富，想通過買賣股票致富。股票投資不是安全的，股價(jià)有漲有跌，就像賭博一樣。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第2句Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are the largest and most well-known.可知，股票交易所在巴黎、倫敦、東京和紐約是最大和著名的，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Then stocks will go down, … the stock may still go down.可知，作為投資者有時(shí)賺錢有時(shí)賠錢，所以你肯定會(huì)有賺有賠，故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.可知，有時(shí)即使工廠和公司業(yè)績好，股票也可能仍然下跌，并不總是和業(yè)績一樣。故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people willing to ‘gamble’.一句可知，工廠和公司需要很多人愿意“賭博”來給他們投資，故選A。

【5】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文介紹股票的漲跌是吸引人和變化莫測(cè)的，可推測(cè)complex意為復(fù)雜的，難以控制的，故選D。

【6】主旨大意題。總分析短文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了關(guān)于股票交易的復(fù)雜知識(shí)，故選C。