Question

BEIJING—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment.By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support(支持) the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan(口號(hào)) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support.“We can’t control the weather, but we can chose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year.In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year.Much of the dust(灰塵) comes from the desert(沙漠), but cars cause most of the air pollution(污染).We must do more for no Car Day.
【小題1】There are       cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【小題2】 The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers       .

A．not to work on No Car Day

B．to enjoy having a day off

C．to leave their cars at home for repair

D．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work

【小題3】According to the passage there were       blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing.

A．52

B．63

C．41

D．238

【小題4】The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by       .

A．cars

B．dust

C．weather

D．rubbish

【小題5】We can know from the passage that       .

A．more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs

B．people will have one more World Environment Day each month

C．more and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing

D．more people in the world won’t drive any more

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：本文講述了北京無(wú)車(chē)日情況，提到無(wú)車(chē)日的宗旨，無(wú)車(chē)日的重要性以及號(hào)召大家為了保護(hù)環(huán)境加入到無(wú)車(chē)日的行列中來(lái)。
【小題1】通過(guò)閱讀文章可知，文中提到了五個(gè)城市分別是北京、成都、臺(tái)北、上海和武漢。所以本題選C。
【小題2】根據(jù).It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.可知，本題應(yīng)選D。
【小題3】根據(jù)In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year可知，去年是63天。所以本題選B。
【小題4】根據(jù) cars cause most of the air pollution(污染)可知，本題應(yīng)該選A。
【小題5】根據(jù)In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity可知，本題應(yīng)該選C。
考點(diǎn)：本題考查科普環(huán)保類(lèi)文章。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：閱讀本文時(shí)，應(yīng)注意文章從哪幾個(gè)方面對(duì)北京的無(wú)車(chē)日進(jìn)行的論述，以及開(kāi)展無(wú)車(chē)日的重要性。本文的內(nèi)容在個(gè)別地方比較難懂，所以需要反復(fù)加以閱讀。本題的題目除了第一、四小題外，都能在文中找到答案，第四小題，需要加以計(jì)算方能得出正確答案，故有一定的難度。