【題目】閱讀下面短文。從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Sam was 14 years old. He was good at his studies and 1 to everyone. Many people liked him, but his2Tim didn't. Tim was not good at his studies. He3tried to put Sam down. But Sam's grades got better and better.
On his thirteenth birthday, Sam 4a pen from his parents. He brought it to school. Tim never 5a pen just like it and he liked it very much. When the other students went out of the6, Tim opened Sam's bag, took out the pen and put it into his bag. Sam 7 and couldn't find his pen. He 8 his teacher his pen was lost. The teacher looked for the pen in all the children's bags and found it in Tim's bag. Tim knew he was 9 and began to cry. When Sam saw Tim crying, he 10 the teacher not to blame (責(zé)備) Tim. From that day, Tim and Sam became friends and Sam helped Tim to be a better boy.
(1)A.cheerful B.hard-working C.friendly D.convenient
(2)A.classmate B.friend C.cousin D.brother
(3)A.hardly B.never C.seldom D.always
(4)A.borrowed B.got C.bought D.sent
(5)A.heard B.watched C.looked D.saw
(6)A.classroom B.school C.library D.playground
(7)A.left B.arrived C.returned D.went
(8)A.said B.talked C.spoke D.told
(9)A.foolish B.wrong C.right D.wise
(10)A.asked B.ordered C.agreed D.disagreed
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、D
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、A
(7)、C
(8)、D
(9)、B
(10)、A
【解析】這是一篇記敘文,講述Tim and Sam成為好朋友的故事。
(1)考查形容詞詞義辨析。cheerful高興的;hard-working努力的;friendly友好的;convenient方便的;根據(jù)搭配,be friendly to sb對某人友好?芍鸢高xC。
(2)考查名詞詞義辨析。classmate同班同學(xué);friend朋友;cousin堂兄弟;表兄弟;brother兄弟。從下文可知他跟Tim是同班同學(xué),故選A。
(3)考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly幾乎不;never從不;seldom很少,不常;always總是;句意:他(Tim)總是想讓Sam丟臉,但是Sam的成績越來越好。故選D。
(4)考查動詞辨析。borrow借進;get得到;buy買;send送。根據(jù)句意:在十三歲生日的時候,Sam從父母哪兒得到一支鋼筆。故選B。
(5)考查動詞辨析。hear聽見;watch看,注視(電視比賽等);look看(表看的動作);see看見;句意:Tim從沒見過那樣的鋼筆,他很喜歡它。故選D。
(6)考查名詞辨析。classroom教室;school學(xué)校;library圖書館;playground操場。根據(jù)上下文可知,當(dāng)別人都離開教室了,Tim打開Sam的包拿出筆放在自己的包里。故選A。
(7)考查動詞辨析。leave離開;arrive到達;return返回;go 去;Sam找不到鋼筆當(dāng)然是在回到教室的時候,故選C。
(8)考查動詞近義詞辨析。say說,后跟說的內(nèi)容;talk談,不及物動詞,talk about sth; talk with sb; speak講話,speak to sb跟某人講話;tell告訴,tell sb sth告訴某人某事。故選D。
(9)考查形容詞辨析。foolish傻的;wrong錯的;right對的;wise聰明的;根據(jù)句意:Tim知道他錯了,開始哭起來,故選B。
(10)考查動詞辨析。ask sb to do sth請求某人做某事;order sb to do命令某人做某事;agree to do同意做某事;disagree to do不同意做某事。句意:當(dāng)Sam看見Tim哭了,他請求老師不要責(zé)備Tim,故選A。
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