分析 這篇短文主要介紹了中國長城的一些信息.它是世界上最長的城墻,它從西向東,越過高山,穿過山谷,最后到達(dá)大海.今天,長城不僅是中國人民的名勝,而且也是全世界人民的名勝.
解答 78.答案:is.考查be動詞用法,這里the longest wall充當(dāng)表語,這里要用be動詞,主語the Great Wall of China為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞要用is,故填:is.
79.答案:east.考查方位詞用法,結(jié)合句意:它從西向東,越過高山,穿過山谷,最后到達(dá)大海.根據(jù)首字母提示及有關(guān)常識可知,east東邊,名詞.故填:east.
80.答案:long.考查形容詞及語境的理解,英語中表示度量,用be+數(shù)字+長度單位+長、寬、高(形容詞形式),結(jié)合句意:長城有8000多公里長,六到七米高,四到五米寬.根據(jù)首字母提示,故填:long.
81.答案:for.考查介詞及語境的理解,be wide enough for…對…足夠?qū)挘Y(jié)合句意:大部分地方足夠五匹馬或十個人并排沿著山頂走.根據(jù)首字母提示,故填:for.
82.答案:build.考查動詞及語境的理解,It is difficult to do sth.做某事很難.結(jié)合句意:古時候,建造這樣一座長城是非常困難的.根據(jù)首字母提示,故填:build.
83.答案:it.考查代詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知這里指代the Great Wall,作賓語,代詞用it,根據(jù)首字母提示,故填:it.
84.答案:Chinese.考查形容詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知這里指"中國人民",根據(jù)首字母提示,故填:Chinese.
85.答案:also.考查固定詞組,not only…but also…不但…而且…,根據(jù)首字母提示,故填:also.
點評 做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形.
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