【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【1】They built a house last summer. (改為否定句)
They __________ __________ a house last summer.
【2】He will have a concert in two months. (對劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ will he have a concert?
【3】Will there be a bridge next year? (做否定回答)
No, __________ __________.
【4】Jenny is too tired to walk. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Jenny is __________ tired __________ she can’t walk on.
【5】那個老太太在街上摔倒了。
The old woman __________ __________ in the street.
【答案】
【1】 didn’t build
【2】 How soon
【3】 there won’t
【4】 so that
【5】 fell down
【解析】
【1】題目要求改為否定句。原句為They built a house last summer。句子謂語built表一般過去時,要改為否定句,應(yīng)在前面加上表一般過去時的助動詞didn’t,動詞built改回原形build。故答案為(1) didn’t (2) build。
【2】題目要求對劃線部分提問。原句為He will have a concert in two months。要對表將來時的時間狀語提問,應(yīng)用疑問副詞how soon,意為“還有多長時間、還需要多長時間”,且位于句首首字母要大寫,故答案為(1) How (2) soon。
【3】題目要求做否定回答。問句為Will there be a bridge next year?這是表一般將來時的there be句型的一般疑問句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是將will提到there前面。該句型的肯定回答為Yes, there will;否定回答為No, there won’t。題目要求做否定回答,故答案為(1) there (2) won’t。
【4】題目要求同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。原句為Jenny is too tired to walk。要將原句改為同義句,句中too … to …結(jié)構(gòu)替換為so … that …即可,意為“如此……以至于……”。故答案為(1) so (2) that。
【5】通過比對中文句意“那個老太太在街上摔倒了”與所給英文句子可知,空格處缺少意為“摔倒”的動詞詞組。fall down為動詞詞組,意為“摔倒”,且老太太摔倒這一動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過,故句子應(yīng)用一般過去時,fall應(yīng)用過去式,故答案為(1) fell (2) down。
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