Question

【題目】Choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/span>

Free running

New sports are invented all the time. They spread quickly around the world and find new fans.

A popular new sport in recent years is “free running”. It is also called “parkour (跑酷)”. This is a French word. It comes from the name of special (特殊的) training for soldiers. It is the sport of moving through a place by running, jumping and climbing under, around and through things.

Free running is not like other sports. You do not use a ball or a bat. You do not have to wear special clothes. In fact, all you need is your own body and the environment where you live. You can practice by yourself or with other people. The sport is a little like gymnastics, and requires great skill and athletic ability. Free runners try to get from one place to another over whatever obstacles are in their way. They do this in the fastest and most efficient way.

They do not use any other equipment, but their body. The sport involves running, jumping, climbing, swinging, rolling, and many other movements.

The sport was born in France. The founder (創(chuàng)始人) was in the army. In the army, they had special courses, and soldiers had to complete them. This made them stronger and fitter. He then taught it to his son. His son started using it in the city where he lived. Slowly, more people joined him and it became popular.

Now free running is popular with young people around the world. It has also appeared (出現(xiàn)) in films and music videos. It is also being considered as a possible new Olympic sport for future game. Of course, you must only practice with trained people, and you must fit!

【1】The new sports “parkour” came from _______.

A.ChinaB.FranceC.AmericaD.Hongkong

【2】Free running is a new popular sports. But at first it is specially for _______.

A.soldiersB.playersC.fansD.young people

【3】When you practice free running, you need _______.

A.a ballB.your own body and the environment

C.a batD.some special clothes

【4】The underlined word “obstacles” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ________.

A.some beautiful treesB.some signs along the street

C.things in the way that make it difficult to passD.some shops that sell special things

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the founder’s son?

A.He practiced running in the army.B.He appeared in films and music videos.

C.He didn’t like the free running.D.He lived in the city.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介紹了近年來流行的一項新運動——自由奔跑（跑酷）。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The sport was born in France. 這項運動起源于法國�？芍�B選項符合題意，故答案選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A popular new sport in recent years is “free running”….It comes from the name of special training for soldiers. 最近幾年流行的一項新運動是“自由奔跑”。……它來源于士兵的特殊訓(xùn)練。由此可知自由奔跑是一項新興的熱門運動，但一開始是專門為士兵準(zhǔn)備的；故答案選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In fact, all you need is your own body and the environment where you live. 事實上，你所需要的只是你自己的身體和你生活的環(huán)境�？芍�當(dāng)你練習(xí)自由奔跑時，你需要你自己的身體和生活的環(huán)境。故答案選B。

【4】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文The sport is a little like gymnastics, and requires great skill and athletic ability.這項運動有點像體操，需要很高的技巧和運動能力。結(jié)合Free runners try to get from one place to another over whatever obstacles are in their way.自由奔跑者試圖從一個地方跑到另一個地方，跨越他們前進(jìn)道路上的任何……�？芍�是跨越路上的各種“障礙”，結(jié)合選項可知C選項“使之難以通過的東西”符合題意，故答案選C。

【5】理解判斷題。根據(jù)His son started using it in the city where he lived. 他的兒子開始在他居住的城市使用它。由此可知創(chuàng)始人的兒子住在城市里，故答案選D。