Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs(細(xì)菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. There could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and your mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (傷口), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain all over your body.
1.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. If things are very small, they are germs. B. Germs are only in dirty water.
C. Germs are everywhere around us.
2.What is a microscope used for?
A. Making very small things look much bigger.
B. Making very big things look much smaller.
C. Helping you read some newspapers.
3.Why don’t parents let us drink dirty water?
A. You haven’t looked at it carefully. B. Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C. There must be lots of germs in it.
4.What can’t we know from the passage?
A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
C. If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Germs may make us ill. B. Don’t drink dirty water
C. Take care of your fingers.
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 【解析】 這篇短文給我們介紹的是關(guān)于細(xì)菌的一些知識,細(xì)菌在我們周圍無處不在,它很小,我們用肉眼看不到,但是如果它進(jìn)入了我們的身體,就會使我們生病、不舒服。 1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段中Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them ...科目:初中英語 來源:青海省西寧市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:補(bǔ)全對話7選5
A)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框七個選項中選出五項能填入空白處的最佳選項。
A. Yes. It's reported that some companies plan to sell the flying cars.
B. So the driver can park it like a car.
C. How fast it is!
D. Have you heard of flying cars?
E. But anyway, it's worth the price.
F. Actually, it is not a new idea.
G. Can they fly high?
Becky:1.
David: What? Flying cars? That’s impossible!
Becky: 2.Many companies (公司) have been trying to make safer ones.
David: Really?
Becky: 3.
David: Sounds great! What's it like?
Becky: It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that can fold. 4. And it can change into an airplane in just seconds.
David: Is it very expensive?
Becky: Yes, around one million yuan.
Linda: Wow! 5.
1.D 2.F 3.A 4.B 5.E 【解析】 這篇對話談?wù)摰氖秋w行汽車,這種新型的汽車帶有可折疊的翅膀,它可以在空中飛行,也可以像普通的汽車一樣在路上跑。當(dāng)然這種汽車的價格非常昂貴。 1.句意:-你聽說過飛行汽車嗎?-什么?飛行汽車?那不可能。根據(jù)下句話David的回答What? Flying cars?可知,他們談?wù)摰脑掝}是關(guān)于飛行汽車的,這Davi...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省蘇州市區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年九年級(上)期末英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
The car stopped.
Minka's heart was beating fast, but her legs carried her forward.
Faces flashed through the car windows. She looked at the front passenger seat, but Betty Jane was not there. Through the back window, she saw white hair. Minka stepped forward, opened the door and was met with flowers.
From behind them, she saw her daughter's face, the one she'd seen only in photographs, and heard the voice she'd heard only over the phone.
Everything disappeared behind one longing(渴望)一to get her daughter into her arms. And then, she was.
Minka's sight can't see it clearly. Her voice stuck in her throat(喉嚨).Her arms wrapped tightly around her girl. She'd waited more than 28,000days for this, her daughter safe in her embrace(擁抱).The joy of it was boundless.
Finally Minka let go a little, pulling back to see that dear face again一a face as lined as her own. But Minka believed she knew those pale blue eyes. She lookedinto them, and then her daughter kissed her cheek. Minka managed to speak, her words ‘I love you' that had never been spoken.
"You are as wonderful as I thought you would be." Minka said.
They didn't look like strangers meeting for the first time. There was something weaving(編織)them together, right before their eyes.
1.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2mean?
A. Minka was too weak to meet Betty Jane.
B. Minka was unwilling to meet Betty Jane.
C. Minka was not ready to meet Betty Jane.
D. Minka was nervous but looking forward to meeting Betty Jane.
2. when they met for the first time.
①Minka and Betty Jane hugged each other
②Minka took a good look at Betty Jane.
③Betty Jane kissed Minka.
④Minka and Betty Jane talked a lot.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
3.In the sentence "There was something weaving them together, right before their eyes." in the last paragraph, what does "something" mean?
A. The long wait for meeting each other.
B. The fact that they hadn't seen each other for a long time
C. The love between a mother and daughter.
D. None of the above.
1.D 2.A 3.C 【解析】 文章大意:文章講述的是一個女人去見自己孩子的故事。她抑制不住激動的心情,和孩子見面之后他們擁抱在一起,只是眼神交流,并沒有說太多話,因為他們兩個都知道對方是愛自己的。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Her arms wrapped tightly around her girl. She'd waited more than 28,000day...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:浙江省杭州市2018屆九上英語Unit 1單元檢測試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Sing the Language You’re Learning How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”’said Dr Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages. On his blog,Dr Ludke wrote ,“A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning,and open the door for future research in this area. ”
Many language teachers know the value of using and singing. Hua Zhuying,a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says ,“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work,but it is fun for the kids. ”
“Sometimes,I think if I were taught English that way,maybe I would speak much better English than now”’ Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes music,especially for remembering. So,if you’re still struggling in learning a language,why not try singing it out?
1.Dr Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by .
A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method
B. listening to all kinds of famous music
C. writing songs with the language
D. reading the lyrics again and again
2.From the passage,we know that Hua Zhuying .
A. is interested in writing English songs
B. teaches children English by using music
C. teaches Chinese in an American school
D. is a researcher in a language school
3.The passage mainly tells us that .
A. many researchers realise the importance of language studying
B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
C. many language teachers know the value of famous music
D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing
1.A 2.C 3.B 【解析】 短文大意:作者通過Karen Ludke博士的研究和漢語教師華竹穎的音樂教學(xué)法,說明了唱歌對于語言學(xué)習(xí)的好處和重要性,建議人們嘗試唱英文歌曲來學(xué)習(xí)英語。 1.題意:Ludke博士認(rèn)為,可以通過 來支持外語學(xué)習(xí)?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)他的博客A listen-and-repeat singing method can support fo...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年山東省東營市中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
When you feel a sneeze(噴嚏)or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(細(xì)菌). You probably knew that.
But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(紙巾), and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you don’t have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that.” The doctors advised.
“If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill.
Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons(電梯按鈕) and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them.
This isn’t nagging(嘮叨). The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to “cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue.”
“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn’t pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said.
To be clear, people can’t keep away from all the risks in this way, but it’s the best choice. At the same time, we’d better wear masks(口罩) and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.” Dr. Hill said.
1.According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, you’d better NOT .
A. sneeze into your elbow
B. cover your mouth with tissues
C. use your hand to cover mouth
D. put the used tissues in the bin
2.If you sneeze or cough into hands, germs can spread through the following activities EXEPT .
A.
B.
C.
D.
3.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.
B. The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.
C. The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.
D. Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.
4.What’s the main purpose of this article? .
A. To tell us the correct way to cover mouth when sneezing or coughing.
B. To tell us how to prevent the spread of germs.
C. To tell us it’s necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.
D. To tell us how to keep away from all risks.
5.In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage? .
A. Health B. Sports C. Business D. Education
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 【解析】 這是一篇有關(guān)健康方面的文章。告訴我們打噴嚏或咳嗽時最好不要用手捂住嘴,因為細(xì)菌會落到手上,它們會從手中傳遞到紙幣、門把手、電梯按鈕等其他物體的表面而傳播給他人。只有及時洗手才能洗掉細(xì)菌,防止細(xì)菌傳播。戴口罩也是有效防止細(xì)菌傳播的好方法。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“If you don’t have ti...查看答案和解析>>
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