Question

【題目】Mr. White is English. He lives with his family in Beijing. He usually goes to work on foot. He always gets up early, then he leaves for his office at a quarter to seven. When he gets to his office, it’s usually about twenty-five past seven. Why doesn’t he drive to work or take the bus? He said,“The traffic(交通) is too heavy during the rush hour—the time when people go to work or school and the time when they go home. I can’t drive quickly. And I also like walking. It’s good exercise.’

Many people in Beijing have the same opinions（觀點(diǎn)）. Because more and more people drive their cars out. The air is not clean and there is more heavy fog(霧) in Beijing. So people need more (B) green travel—riding their bikes or walking. Do you think so?

1題根據(jù)短文填空，2,3根據(jù)短文回答問題，4題找出文章的主題句，5題將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)

【1】Mr White usually ___________to work.

【2】How long does it take Mr White to get to his office from his home?

________________________________________________________________________.

【3】Why doesn’t he drive to work or take a bus to work?

________________________________________________________________________.

【4】_______________________________________________________________________

【5】_______________________________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】walks

【2】About forty minutes.

【3】Because the traffic is too busy during the rush hour. And he also likes walking. He thinks it’s good exercise.

【4】So people need more green travel-riding their bikes or walking.

【5】然后他在6點(diǎn)45分的時(shí)候出發(fā)去他的辦公室。

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文先給我們舉了White先生走路去上班的例子，通過這個(gè)例子告訴我們，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在很多人開車上班，所以對(duì)空氣造成了污染，因此作者建議，我們應(yīng)該用更環(huán)保的方式去上班。

【1】根據(jù)短文中He usually goes to work on foot可知，White先生經(jīng)常走路去上班。這里walks 和原句中的on foot 同義，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填walks。

【2】根據(jù)短文中then he leaves for his office at a quarter to seven. When he gets to his office, it’s usually about twenty-five past seven.可知，White先生通常6點(diǎn)45分動(dòng)身去辦公室，大約7點(diǎn)25分到達(dá)，因此這一路一共花費(fèi)他大約四十分鐘的時(shí)間。

【3】為什么White先生不開車或坐公交車上班呢？根據(jù)短文中He said,“The traffic(交通) is too heavy during the rush hour可知，因?yàn)樗�說在上下班的高峰時(shí)刻，路上的交通總是非常的擁擠。

【4】這篇短文給我們用White先生走路去上班為例，是想告訴我們，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在很多人開車上班，所以對(duì)空氣造成了污染，因此我們應(yīng)該用更環(huán)保的方式去上班。故短文第二段中So people need more green travel-riding their bikes or walking是整篇短文的主題句。

【5】這句話中a quarter to seven的意思是差一刻鐘到7點(diǎn)，即6點(diǎn)45分；leave for動(dòng)身或出發(fā)去某地。故本句意為：然后在6點(diǎn)45分，他出發(fā)去他的辦公室。