12.The city is a greener city now because many trees____every year.( 。
A.were plantedB.are plantedC.will be plantedD.was planted

分析 那個城市現(xiàn)在是一個更加環(huán)保的城市,因?yàn)槊磕甓紩栽S多樹.

解答 答案:B.
首先根據(jù)時間狀語every year,判斷從句中的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語many trees 是動作plant 的承受者,表示"樹被栽"所以用被動語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞,主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動詞用are,故選B.

點(diǎn)評 本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài).每個時態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞,熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的關(guān)鍵.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以根據(jù)語境來對時態(tài)做出判斷.判斷語態(tài)的關(guān)鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.

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