【題目】選擇詞組并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。
put sth to good use, in disbelief, give sb. a lift, in common, to start with, go by, lead to, show up, be patient with, for no reason
【1】We all know that making efforts can ________success.
【2】As a student, you should know how to ________your time________.
【3】Waiting for the bus made me anxious. At that time, Mr. Smith saw me and________.
【4】As time________, fewer and fewer people remembered what had happened to the old man.
【5】Mrs. Zhou ________us. She taught us to read the new words over and over again.
【6】________, we thought it hard to learn English. Later on we realized we were wrong.
【7】He is a very unfriendly man, so few people ________at his party last Sunday.
【8】Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much_________.And they often play similar roles in the movies.
【9】"You didn't finish your test?” the teacher asked a very excellent student________.
【10】You can't ask for money________.
【答案】
【1】lead to
【2】 put to good use
【3】gave me a lift
【4】went by
【5】was patient with
【6】To start with
【7】showed up
【8】in common
【9】in disbelief
【10】for no reason
【解析】
【1】句意:我們都知道努力可以成功。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的詞語(yǔ)可知,選擇lead to“導(dǎo)致”;can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填lead to。
【2】句意:作為一個(gè)學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該知道如何充分利用你的時(shí)間。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的詞語(yǔ)可知,選擇put sth. to good use“充分利用”;how to后跟動(dòng)詞原形,因此第一個(gè)空填put;第二個(gè)空填to good use。故填:put; to good use。
【3】句意:等公共汽車(chē)使我很著急。那時(shí)候,史密斯先生看見(jiàn)我,捎了我一程。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的詞語(yǔ)可知,選擇give sb. a lift“讓某人搭便車(chē)”;由and前面的“Mr. Smith saw me”可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填gave me a lift。
【4】句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,越來(lái)越少的人記得老人的遭遇。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的詞語(yǔ)可知,選擇go by“(時(shí)間)流逝,過(guò)去”;由“fewer and fewer people remembered what had happened to the old man.”中的“remembered” 可知,此處的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填went by。
【5】句意:周老師對(duì)我們很有耐心。她教我們一遍又一遍地讀生詞。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的詞語(yǔ)可知,選擇be patient with“對(duì)……有耐心”;由“She taught us to read the new words over and over again.”中的“taught”可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填was patient with。
【6】句意:一開(kāi)始,我們認(rèn)為學(xué)英語(yǔ)很難,后來(lái)我們意識(shí)到我們錯(cuò)了。
根據(jù)“Later on we realized we were wrong.”后來(lái)我們意識(shí)到我們錯(cuò)了?芍,此處應(yīng)該選擇to start with“一開(kāi)始”;是指:一開(kāi)始,我們認(rèn)為學(xué)英語(yǔ)很難。首字母大寫(xiě)。故填To start with。
【7】句意:他是一個(gè)非常不友好的人,所以上星期天很少有人來(lái)參加他的聚會(huì)。
根據(jù)“He is a very unfriendly man,”他是一個(gè)非常不友好的人?梢酝浦挛膽(yīng)該是很少有人來(lái)參加他的聚會(huì)。因此選擇show up“出現(xiàn)”;由last Sunday可知,此處應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式。故填showed up。
【8】句意:成龍和李連杰有很多共同點(diǎn)。他們經(jīng)常在電影中扮演類(lèi)似的角色。
根據(jù)“And they often play similar roles in the movies.”他們經(jīng)常在電影中扮演類(lèi)似的角色?梢酝浦升埡屠钸B杰有很多共同點(diǎn)。因此選擇in common“相同的”;have sth. in common. 表示有……相似/相同之處,是固定結(jié)構(gòu);故填in common。
【9】句意:“你沒(méi)有完成考試?”老師難以置信地問(wèn)一個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。
根據(jù)“You didn't finish your test?”與“a very excellent student”可以推知老師應(yīng)該是難以置信地問(wèn)。因此選擇in disbelief“難以置信地”;修飾前面的動(dòng)詞asked。故填in disbelief。
【10】句意:你不能無(wú)緣無(wú)故地要錢(qián)。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的詞語(yǔ)可知,選擇for no reason“無(wú)緣無(wú)故”;for no reason 中的介詞 for 表示目的,含義是“為了達(dá)到無(wú)理攪三分的目的”。故填for no reason。
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