完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）
Once a man wanted to go 　 1 　 one side of a river to　 2 　 in a boat. He　 3 　 take　 4 　 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them　 5 　, because the boat was very　 6 　. “If I　 7 　 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to　 8 　.“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he　 9 　 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 　 10 　?
小題1:
A．on　　B．in　　 C．from　　 D．with
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)nother 　 B．the other　C．others 　 D．other
小題3:
A．had to 　　B．has to　　 C．have to 　　D．must
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)fter　　B．with　　C．a(chǎn)bout 　　　 D．up
小題5:
A．once a timeB．a(chǎn)t time　　　C．in timeD．a(chǎn)t a time
小題6:
A．large　　B．big　C．small 　　D．beautiful
小題7:
A．will leaveB．left　 C．leave　 D．have left
小題8:
A．oneself　　B．myself　 C．itself　　D．himself
小題9:
A．was　　B．is　　 C．be 　　D．can
小題10:
A．how did he it B．what did he it
C．how did he do it D．how he did it

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:D

試題分析：這篇短文講了一個(gè)帶動(dòng)物過(guò)河的故事，主要描述了這個(gè)人的思考過(guò)程，沒(méi)有介紹他的具體方法。
小題1:介詞辨析。On在上面；in在里面；from從……；with伴隨，帶有。結(jié)合下文可知是從河的一邊到另一邊，故選C，from……to從……到。
小題2:代詞辨析another多個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；the other兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；others其他人； other另外的，其它的。聯(lián)系上文可知是到河的另一邊，兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)，故選B。
小題3:have to表示客觀上的不得不，must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿上的必須。聯(lián)系上文可知他不得不帶著這些動(dòng)物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知敘述的是過(guò)去動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞無(wú)數(shù)的變化，選A。
小題4:考察短語(yǔ)take with帶著，句意：他不得不帶著……，故選B。
小題5:短語(yǔ)辨析。A.有一次 B. 偶爾 C.及時(shí)，適時(shí) D.一次，每次。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知他每次只能帶他們中的一種。故選D。
小題6:聯(lián)系上文可知船非常小，故選C，小的。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文可知是把狼和羊留在一起，故選C，留下。
小題8:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知他是自言自語(yǔ)，故選D，himself，對(duì)自己說(shuō)。
小題9:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去的狀態(tài)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)he是的單數(shù)第三人稱，故用is的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)was，選A。
小題10:聯(lián)系上文可知句意為：你知道他是怎么做的嗎？英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，故選D，他怎么做的。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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