【題目】 In a busy bus station, there is a little girl sitting all alone on a bench. She does not move. She seems to be lost.
After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. "Hello, ” he says. “Are you all right? Are your Parents here with you?"
The little girl does not even look up at him! He gently sits down next to her and touches her shoulder. Now she lifts her head, and he can see that she is crying. He feels terrible!
He gives her a very warm smile and holds out his hand. She looks scared, but she takes his hand. He takes her to the bus station information desk and makes an announcement(廣播)over the speakers.
"Attention: a young girl is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you.”
Minutes later, a woman comes, running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her. She lifts the girl into her arms and holds her very tight.
Then she tunas to the man and says, “Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere. I could not announce it here because she is deaf!, ,
Now the man understands why the little girl did not look at him until he touched her shoulder. He feels happy that he has helped her.
【1】What do we know about the man?
A.He is the girl's father.B.He has a daughter.
C.He doesn't know the girl.D.He knows the girl’s parents.
【2】when the man starts talking to her, the girl __________.
A.lifts her head and looks upB.sits down beside him
C.touches his shoulderD.doesn't reply
【3】The man takes the girl to the information desk to
A.take her back to his homeB.ask a worker to look after her
C.make her happyD.help her find her parents
【4】Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The story takes place in a bus station.
B.The man is a kind- father himself.
C.The woman didn't know her daughter was lost.
D.The girl sees her mother soon after the announcement.
【5】Why didn't the woman make an announcement?
A.Because she didn't know she could.B.Because her daughter can't hear
C.Because she can't listen or speak well.D.Because she was so worried that she forgot this.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】D
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了一對(duì)夫婦不慎和他們的聾啞女兒走失了,因?yàn)榕畠好@啞他們沒法通過(guò)廣播尋找她,幸運(yùn)地是一位好心人向他們伸出援手,通過(guò)廣播找到她的父母,身為父親,他知道愛護(hù)和幫助所有的孩子是多么重要。
【1】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中“After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. "Hello,” he says.”Are you all right? Are your Parents here with you?"” 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒,一個(gè)男人走向她。他自己也是個(gè)父親,所以他很擔(dān)心這個(gè)小女孩!薄澳愫,”他說(shuō)!澳銢]事吧?你父母和你在一起嗎?”可知,那個(gè)男人不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)女孩。故選C。
【2】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中“The little girl does not even look up at him!” 小女孩甚至都不抬頭看他!可知,小女孩沒有回答他。故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“He takes her to the bus station information desk and makes an announcement(廣播)over the speakers."Attention: a young girl is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you.”可知,這個(gè)男人把女孩帶到問(wèn)訊處幫她找到她的父母。故選D。
【4】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中“In a busy bus station, there is a little girl sitting all alone on a bench.” 在一個(gè)繁忙的汽車站,有一個(gè)小女孩獨(dú)自坐在長(zhǎng)凳上?芍x項(xiàng)A“The story takes place in a bus station.”是正確的;根據(jù)文中“He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl.” 他自己也是個(gè)父親,所以他很擔(dān)心這個(gè)小女孩?芍x項(xiàng)B“The man is a kind- father himself.”是正確的;根據(jù)文中“Minutes later, a woman comes, running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her.” 幾分鐘后,一個(gè)女人跑過(guò)來(lái),朝桌子跑去。她一看見那個(gè)小女孩,就大叫起來(lái),向她跑去。選項(xiàng)D“The girl sees her mother soon after the announcement.”說(shuō)法是正確的;根據(jù)文中“Then she tunas to the man and says, “Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere.” 然后她對(duì)那個(gè)男人說(shuō):“非常感謝你,先生。我到處找她。選項(xiàng)C“The woman didn't know her daughter was lost.”說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“I could not announce it here because she is deaf!”可知,我不能在這里宣布,因?yàn)樗@了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的,因?yàn)樗呐畠翰荒苈犚。故選B。
我們?cè)谧鲩喿x理解題時(shí),就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住首尾句;認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細(xì)檢查,減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái),閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說(shuō)明主旨大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié);2.既理解具體事實(shí),也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。如第5小題,考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“I could not announce it here because she is deaf!”可知,我不能在這里宣布,因?yàn)樗@了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的,因?yàn)樗呐畠翰荒苈犚姟9蔬xB。
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