He must stay at home to look after his ____ mother . She has been _____for a week.
A,  ill . sick,      B.  sick ,ill       C. ill ; ill       D. sick ; illness      

B

解析試題分析：sick病態(tài)的，惡心的；ill生病的，邪惡的；illness病，疾病。句意：他必須呆在家照顧她生病的母親。她已經(jīng)生病一周了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文描述的是他母親的狀態(tài)，ill當(dāng)做生病講時(shí)，只能用作表語(yǔ)，用作定語(yǔ)，意思是邪惡的。Illness是名詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文用sick用作定語(yǔ)，下文ill用作表語(yǔ)，選B。
考點(diǎn)：詞義辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng)：該題型是屬于英語(yǔ)考試的基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)單詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問(wèn)題首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年廣東省中山大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)初一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

“Excuse me,” said a young man, standing shyly at the open church door. “I’m here to pick up an Easter basket for my daughter. Am I in the right place?” Well, we have baskets, but they’re not Easter baskets for kids; they’re food baskets,” I explained.
That morning I arrived at St. Micheal’s Church in Carmichael, California, to help give out the baskets to needy families for Easter. To make sure every family would receive one, we had handed out numbers to them that matched the basket they were supposed to receive. Each one contained a whole ham, potatoes, bread, vegetables, and a pie --- enough food to help feed a family for a week.
“Why don’t you come in?” I said to the man. He looked disappointed. He shook his head and said, “I can’t... My daughter is waiting for me over there. I’m grateful for the food, but when I heard you were giving away baskets for Easter ... well, I thought they would be Easter baskets for children.” He continued, “I promised my daughter one, and I wanted to surprise her.”
I felt bad, but there was nothing I could do. The man handed me his number, and I walked over to the baskets. A bulge(凸起) in one of the baskets caught my eye. “What is that?” I wondered. Leaning over and looking more closely, I could see, unmistakably, an Easter basket --- filled with candy, chocolate, and Easter eggs. One of the volunteers must have added it by mistake! I thought. Then I looked at the man’s number in my hand. Well, he’ll be....
“Happy Easter,” I said to the man, handing him the only food basket with an Easter basket inside --- the very same basket with his number on it. “Someone knew just what you needed.”
【小題1】The young man had thought that ____________.

A．he would have an Easter basket and a food basket
B．there would be Easter baskets for children.
C．there would be children’s toys in the food basket
D．he would get enough food for the whole year.
【小題2】What did the author do at the church?
A．He worked there as a churchman.
B．He was called in to give out Easter baskets.
C．He went there to meet the young man.
D．He was a volunteer who helped there.
【小題3】The young man looked disappointed at first because ____________.
A．he was told not to take a food basket
B．there was little food in the Easter basket
C．he came so late that all the basket had been given out
D．he was told that he wouldn’t get what he wanted
【小題4】What surprised the author was that __________.
A．there was an Easter basket in the food basket
B．someone knew what the young man needed
C．one of the baskets was filled with more bread than others
D．he found that the young man’s name was on the basket
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“Excuse me,” said a young man, standing shyly at the open church door. “I’m here to pick up an Easter basket for my daughter. Am I in the right place?” Well, we have baskets, but they’re not Easter baskets for kids; they’re food baskets,” I explained.

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“Happy Easter,” I said to the man, handing him the only food basket with an Easter basket inside --- the very same basket with his number on it. “Someone knew just what you needed.”

1.The young man had thought that ____________.

A. he would have an Easter basket and a food basket

B. there would be Easter baskets for children.

C. there would be children’s toys in the food basket

D. he would get enough food for the whole year.

2.What did the author do at the church?

A. He worked there as a churchman. 

B. He was called in to give out Easter baskets.

C. He went there to meet the young man.

D. He was a volunteer who helped there.

3.The young man looked disappointed at first because ____________.

A. he was told not to take a food basket     

B. there was little food in the Easter basket

C. he came so late that all the basket had been given out

D. he was told that he wouldn’t get what he wanted

4.What surprised the author was that __________.

A. there was an Easter basket in the food basket

B. someone knew what the young man needed

C. one of the baskets was filled with more bread than others

D. he found that the young man’s name was on the basket

5.We can infer that the young man left the church feeling ________.

A. sad             B. satisfied           C. angry          D. surprised

 

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A week ago, Columbus Middle School asked the parents of their school to choose a sport for their child to play. Here’s some information about the sports.

Sports 1: Basketball

We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. So students should sign up (報(bào)名) as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. Each student will have to pay $ 10 each time for the cost of the bus. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.

Sports 2: Gym

We will use St. Peter’s Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 p.m. Second, it has lots of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent from being thirsty. All the activities here are free. And there will be a teacher on duty for each activity.

Sports 3: Hiking

Hiking (遠(yuǎn)足)will be at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 p.m. and finish 90 minutes later. There will be 15 students in each group. And three teachers will be with the students. This sport will cost $ 75 per hour. Students should take plenty of water and sunglasses.

Sports 4: Swimming

The Kowloon City Swimming Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and watch the students from the poolside. We will only be able to use the pool for one hour (2: 45 p.m. to 3:45 p.m.). Only students skillful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards on watch. Girls must wear swimming suits. The cost is $ 15 per visit.

1.The students of Columbus Middle School should __________.

A．sign up as soon as possible

B．choose a sport to play

C．a(chǎn)sk their parents to play a sport

D．pay money for each sport

2.According to this passage, __________ will probably have the most students.

A．gym

B．hiking

C．swimming

D．basketball

3.One of the reasons for choosing St. Peter’s Park is that__________.

A．There is a lot of shade there

B．a(chǎn)ll the activities there are cheap

C．the park is very busy before 6: 00 p. m.

D．there aren’t many people after 6:00 p. m. there.

4.A student need to pay __________ if he goes swimming three times a week..

A．$ 10

B．$ 15

C．$ 45

D．$ 75

5.From the passage, we know that __________.

A．students are able to take part in one of the four activities.

B．students will take a free bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park.

C．students should take plenty of water and sunglasses at St. Peter’s Park.

D．students can take a 10-minute walk to the Kowloon City Swimming from home.

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

A week ago, Columbus Middle School asked the parents of their school to choose a sport for their child to play. Here’s some information about the sports.
Sports 1: Basketball
We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. So students should sign up (報(bào)名) as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. Each student will have to pay $ 10 each time for the cost of the bus. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.
Sports 2: Gym
We will use St. Peter’s Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 p.m. Second, it has lots of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent from being thirsty. All the activities here are free. And there will be a teacher on duty for each activity.
Sports 3: Hiking
Hiking (遠(yuǎn)足)will be at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 p.m. and finish 90 minutes later. There will be 15 students in each group. And three teachers will be with the students. This sport will cost $ 75 per hour. Students should take plenty of water and sunglasses.
Sports 4: Swimming
The Kowloon City Swimming Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and watch the students from the poolside. We will only be able to use the pool for one hour (2: 45 p.m. to 3:45 p.m.). Only students skillful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards on watch. Girls must wear swimming suits. The cost is $ 15 per visit.

  1. 1.

    The students of Columbus Middle School should __________.

    1. A.
      sign up as soon as possible
    2. B.
      choose a sport to play
    3. C.
      ask their parents to play a sport
    4. D.
      pay money for each sport
  2. 2.

    According to this passage, __________ will probably have the most students.

    1. A.
      gym
    2. B.
      hiking
    3. C.
      swimming
    4. D.
      basketball
  3. 3.

    One of the reasons for choosing St. Peter’s Park is that__________.

    1. A.
      There is a lot of shade there
    2. B.
      all the activities there are cheap
    3. C.
      the park is very busy before 6: 00 p. m.
    4. D.
      there aren’t many people after 6:00 p. m. there.
  4. 4.

    A student need to pay __________ if he goes swimming three times a week..

    1. A.
      $ 10
    2. B.
      $ 15
    3. C.
      $ 45
    4. D.
      $ 75
  5. 5.

    From the passage, we know that __________.

    1. A.
      students are able to take part in one of the four activities.
    2. B.
      students will take a free bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park.
    3. C.
      students should take plenty of water and sunglasses at St. Peter’s Park.
    4. D.
      students can take a 10-minute walk to the Kowloon City Swimming from home.

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