Question

【題目】 Keeping good relationships can be difficult at times. At some point during your school days, you might find yourself facing problems (A) ________ your friends or teachers. Here is some advice on dealing with the problems.

Don't lose your temper (脾氣). Disagreements can happen when there are different points of view. When faced with a disagreement, we often find ourselves getting angry and shouting at each other. ① If you want to settle a disagreement, stay calm and try to be polite to the other person. (B) 憤怒是一種自然的感情, but it is also something you must control if you want to learn responsibility.

Listen to others. Disagreements often happen when people are selfish and do not listen to each other. Before you disagree, make sure you have listened carefully to the other person and have understood (C) ________ he or she is saying. Then, give your own opinion clearly and calmly.②

③If communication is open and free, a disagreement does not have to become an argument.

Talk to your teachers. (D)Do not be afraid to ask your teachers for advice. For example, bullying is not allowed, because no one has the right to force others to do something. If you are facing this problem or know another student who is, tell a teacher immediately. They can help you find a solution.

【1】在畫線部分(A)和(C)處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ ________

【2】將畫線部分(B)譯成英語(yǔ) ____________________

【3】將畫線部分(D)改寫: ________ be afraid ________ asking your teachers for advice.

【4】在文中①②③選出能夠填入 "This is not a good way to deal with the situation" 的位置: ________

【5】從文章中找出能夠說(shuō)明本文中心大意的短語(yǔ)： ____________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】with, what

【2】Anger is a (kind of) natural feeling

【3】 Never(Don't) of

【4】①

【5】some advice on dealing with the problems

【解析】

本文講述了保持良好的人際關(guān)系有時(shí)是困難的，如何解決所面臨的困難呢？本文提供了三點(diǎn)建議。

【1】

A句意：在學(xué)校的某個(gè)時(shí)刻，你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)自己會(huì)面臨和朋友之間或和老師之間的問題。

根據(jù)facing problems及your friends or teachers，可知，在學(xué)校你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)自己會(huì)面臨和朋友之間或和老師之間的問題，固定搭配face with“面臨”，所以A空格填介詞with。故答案為with。

C句意：在你不同意之前，你確保你認(rèn)真地聽了其他人說(shuō)的話，并已理解他或她正在說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，空格作動(dòng)詞say的賓語(yǔ)，所以此空格應(yīng)填what。故答案為what。

【2】

anger表示“憤怒”，不可數(shù)名詞；a kind of表示“一種”，natural表示“自然的”，feeling表示“感情”，此句是在陳述客觀事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為“Anger is a (kind of) natural feeling”。

【3】

Do not=don’t，或者可以用never代替don’t。be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”，第二個(gè)空格后接動(dòng)名詞asking，所以第二個(gè)空格填介詞of。故答案為Never(Don't)，of。

【4】

This is not a good way to deal with the situation表示“這不是處理這種情況的好方法”，與此句連接的上下句子應(yīng)該是某一種不好的溝通方式。根據(jù)①空格的前句When faced with a disagreement, we often find ourselves getting angry and shouting at each other“當(dāng)面臨一個(gè)爭(zhēng)執(zhí)時(shí)，我們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)我們自己變得很生氣并朝其他人大吼”，可知，“朝別人大吼”是一個(gè)不好的溝通方式，所以這句話放在①空格處。故答案為①。

【5】

根據(jù)第一段Here is some advice on dealing with the problems，可知，本文主要介紹了一些處理問題的建議，所以能夠說(shuō)明本文的中心大意短語(yǔ)是some advice on dealing with the problems。故答案為some advice on dealing with the problems。