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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!
小題1: The underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 1may mean "_________________".
A．put downB．give upC．pay no attention toD．continue
小題2: From the passage, we can know_________________.
A．Americans are always generous with their time.
B．Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C．Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D．Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships.
小題3:This passage is most probably written for __________________.
A．American studentsB．Chinese students
C．Chinese visitors to AmericaD．American visitors to China
DBC

小題1:聯系上下文，可知此處指的是繼續(xù)他們的友誼的意思，故選D，繼續(xù)。
小題2:根據第一段Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt.描述，可知選B
小題3:根據最后一段So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!及上文描述，可知這篇短文最適合到美國參觀的人閱讀，故選C，到美國的中國游客
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

                              

Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson:   For eight years. JP Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, 1 had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. 1 learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment I also
had a full-time training every day!
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧氣瓶) and a mask (面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building. Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can
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Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets
usually bide during a fire because they are afraid of danger. Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: No. There is no time to he afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely. Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
小題1: Kate Wilson has done her job for____________.
A. 2 weeks b. 3 days c. 4 months D. 8 years
小題2:To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson ____________at first.
A．took a lot of testsB．learned to stay safe
C．saved some animalsD．used fire equipment
小題3:Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_____________.
A．she has an oxygen tankB．she knows how to fight fires
C．she enjoys finding heatD．she is too busy putting out fires
小題4:As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes____________ most.
A．wearing a maskB．asking questions
C．helping peopleD．hiding in smoke
小題5:What did the reporter make this interview for?
A．To tell people what a firefighter does.
B．To teach people how to prevent fires.
C．To make people want to be firefighters.
D．To show people how a firefighter is trained.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded, bent forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the "Scottish Fold(蘇格蘭折耳貓)".
The Scottish Fold has a round head and large eyes. Its neck and legs are short, which makes it look very cute. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.
Besides, there is a nickname for the Scottish Fold. It is the " Messenger of Peace". Why?
Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And
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Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to adapt to the new environment? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold. That is: always be sweet and friendly to others.
小題1:Tie Scottish Fold _____.
A．is born with folded earsB．is born with straight ears
C．always has folded earsD．always has straight ears
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A．It has a round head and large eyes.B．Its neck and legs are short.
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A．Because their ears are folded.
B．Because they look very cute.
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D．Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.
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A．We should have a nickname.B．We should learn from the cats.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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“I don’t know, sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find out?”
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The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got muddy and wet on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?
“Yes, sir,” said the man.
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A．From the way he walked.B．By seeing his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.
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小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
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小題6: The scientist found chimpanzees ________.
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小題8: From the passage we know ________.
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B．mother birds don’t want to save their children
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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I went to the SAIC-GM Pavilion (上汽集團通用汽車館). I found my dream car there. It is a green car. Its name is “Leaf”. Chinese engineers made the car. Its roof is in the shape of a leaf. The roof takes in CO2 and changes it intoelectricityfor the car.
The Japan Pavilion is full of high technology. The “Wonder Camera” is cool. It can find a smiling face in a crowd. When you’re smiling, it takes a photo of you. I want to invent something like that in the future.
My favorite pavilion is the Germany Pavilion. I watched the Energy Source show. Visitors made a ball swing back and forth (來回搖擺) by using only their voices. It’s amazing! Although we had waited for quite a long time before we entered the hall, I think it is well worth seeing with your own eyes.
I like painting, so my parents took me to the France Pavilion to see the famous paintings. But the French cooks caught my eye. I saw them cook. My mom told me that they are some of the best cooks in the world. The dish they cooked looked like a painting. So, being a cook is my second dream job.
小題1: The 21st Century Kids seems to be _____.
A．a travel serviceB．a newspaper
C．a group of touristsD．four children
小題2: What does the underlined word “electricity” mean in the passage?
A．電B．汽油C．燈光D．指示
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A．Using the “Wonder Camera”B．Driving the green car “Leaf”.
C．To have delicious French dishes.D．To see cooks painting.
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A．Visitors’ smiling facesB．CO2 from cars
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food．Cherie Blair，the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair，said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
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The United States
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Australia
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A．sandwichesB．beerC．tomatoesD．corn
小題2:What does the underlined word “obesity” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Allowances．B．Sadness．C．Nutrition．D．Overweight．
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A．a typical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutrition
B．most students in South Africa eat their lunches at home
C．many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schools
D．you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan
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A．Food served in the US is the best of a11．
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Many people say that they have seen flying saucers（飛碟）in the sky.   31  can these things be ?
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But some people say that they have seen them   34 . They have seen beings（人）get off them and walk around. They have   35   to those beings, sometimes in English. People have   36   photos of flying saucers and of these beings. We have seen the photos, but sometimes the people had to take them in a   37 . Children have seen flying saucers, and even dogs have seen them. Perhaps we do not think that the   38  of children, or dogs are important. But school-teachers have   39  seen them and Air Force officers and   40  policemen. Must we not listen to these people?
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A．HowB．WhatC．WhichD．Where
小題2:  
A．sayB．proveC．knowD．understand
小題3:  
A．risingB．flyingC．risenD．flown
小題4:  
A．flyB．turnC．landD．move
小題5:  
A．flownB．goneC．comeD．spoken
小題6:  
A．receivedB．boughtC．takenD．sent
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A．horseB．hurryC．colourD．way
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A．opinionsB．discussionsC．suggestionsD．needs
小題9:  
A．oftenB．hardlyC．alsoD．still
小題10: 
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Penguins are lovely animals. Most people like them. But now as many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins has decreased by ( 減少了) 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in the Antarctic Continent (南極大陸) ,New Zealand, Australia and South America. Many live near cold waters (水域). But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins  cannot fly, but  they are fine swimmers. The shape of their body helps them to survive. Penguins eat fish and krill  (磷蝦). They have short wings that help them to dive up to 900 feet to catch larger fish. They can swim 10-15 kilometers an hour which lets them protect themselves. They also have lots of body oil that helps in keeping them dry in the water.
The warming of the earth is the reason for the decrease in the number of penguins. The hotter and hotter air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperature has decreased the fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce. And many adult penguins die of hunger.
Too much fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks (泄漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous things in ocean waters are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies, including sharks, seals and sea lions.
小題1:Penguins can do the following except________.
A．divingB．flyingC．swimmingD．catching fish
小題2:Which of the following is NOT the reason for the decrease in the number penguins?
A．The warming of the earth.B．Too much fishing.
C．Natural disasters.D．Poisonous things in ocean waters.
小題3:What does the underlined word "reproduce" mean?
A．繁殖B．滅絕C．遷徙D．覓食
小題4: What’s the passage mainly about?
A．Fish and krill have decreased.
B．Ocean waters are polluted.
C．Sharks and seals are the enemies of pen­guins.
D．The decrease in the number of penguins.

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