【題目】閱讀理解

Do you know growing pains? Growing pains aren’t a disease. Sometimes you don’t have to go to the doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12.When children are over fifteen, most of them don’t get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don’t know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.

Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better:

Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.

Ask children to stretch the legs like what they do in P. E. class.

Ask somebody to help massage (按摩) the painful legs.

1What does the underlined word “stretch” mean in Chinese?

A.敲打B.伸展C.跳躍D.擠壓

2Who can get growing pains according to the passage?

A.A girl at the age of 2.B.A boy at the age of 6.

C.A girl at the age of 10.D.a boy at the age of 18.

3Where do children often feel growing pains?

A.In their backs.B.In their arms.C.In their necks.D.In their legs.

4When do growing pains often start?

A.Before bedtime.B.In the middle of the night.

C.By the morning.D.During the day.

5What is the best title for this passage?

A.Children’s GrowthB.Children’s Growing Pains

C.Children’s Life problemsD.Parents and Children

【答案】

1B

2C

3D

4A

5B

【解析】

本文主要敘述了發(fā)育期關(guān)節(jié)痛這一現(xiàn)象及其特點(diǎn),并且提出了三個(gè)緩解方法。

1詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Ask children to stretch the legs like what they do in P. E. class.可知,孩子們?cè)隗w育課上常做的動(dòng)作是伸展運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12.可知,可能會(huì)有發(fā)育期關(guān)節(jié)痛的年齡段是35歲和812歲,選項(xiàng)中符合這個(gè)范圍的只有10歲。故選C

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Children often get growing pains in their legs.可知,發(fā)育期關(guān)節(jié)痛經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在孩子們的腿上。故選D。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night.可知,發(fā)育期關(guān)節(jié)痛經(jīng)常在睡前出現(xiàn),有時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)在半夜,題目問(wèn)的是often,故選A。

5最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章大意可知,本文主要講述的就是發(fā)育期關(guān)節(jié)痛的相關(guān)問(wèn)題。故選B

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