Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth.  Out natural resources are limited（有限的）.  This means that they will not       forever.  Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you      one down.  Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the      . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the      that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve（節(jié)約）those resources.       you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so     . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the      is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay      . We can conserve water      making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）.  We can also make       choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when theyare full.  Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
小題1:
A．lastB．spreadC．burnD．change
小題2:
A．turnB．cutC．putD．move
小題3:
A．stationB．buildingC．groundD．brick
小題4:
A．newsB．planC．decision D．fact
小題5:
A．WhenB．AlthoughC．WhateverD．Whether
小題6:
A．slowlyB．hardC．regularlyD．fast
小題7:
A．moneyB．spaceC．placeD．distance
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)liveB．a(chǎn)loneC．a(chǎn)sleepD．a(chǎn)wake
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)boutB．forC．byD．with
小題10:
A．generousB．funnyC．wiseD．surprising

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:D
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:C

試題分析：本文敘述了我們的自然資源是有限的，不會永遠(yuǎn)有。有些自然資源是可再生的，有些是不可再生的。人們意識到自然資源是有限的，人們可以做一一些事情來節(jié)約它們。每個人都可以為節(jié)約自然資源做出一份貢獻(xiàn)。
小題1:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. last 持續(xù)； B. spread 傳播；  C. burn  燃燒；D. change改變。根據(jù)Our natural resources are limited（有限的）可知我們的自然資源是有限的，會用完的，不會永遠(yuǎn)有。故選A。句意：他們不能永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)下去。
小題2:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. turn 轉(zhuǎn)動；  B. cut 切割； C. put 放下； D. move移動。cut down砍下。根據(jù) plant a new tree可知此處指的是看下一棵樹，再種一棵。故選B。句意：當(dāng)你砍下一棵樹，你可以再種一棵。
小題3:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. station 車站； B. building 建筑物；C. ground 地面；  D. brick磚。結(jié)合常識，煤是埋在地下，故選C。句意：當(dāng)你從地下挖出煤。
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. news 新聞； B. plan 計劃；   C. decision 決定；D. fact事實。根據(jù) Earth’s natural resources are limited,可知自然資源是有限的，這是一個事實，故選D。句意：人們意識到地球的自然資源是有限的。
小題5:考查連詞及語境的理解。A. When 當(dāng)......時候； B. Although盡管；  C. Whatever 無論什么； D. Whether是否。此處表示要節(jié)約一種自然資源時，故選A。句意：當(dāng)你想要節(jié)約一種自然資源，你要努力少用它。
小題6:考查副詞及語境的理解。A. slowly 慢地； B. hard 努力地； C. regularly 有規(guī)律地； D. fast快地。 根據(jù)you try to use less of it, 可知自然資源是有限的，少用一些，它就被用光的速度慢一些。故選D。句意：這樣它才不會那么快的被用光。
小題7:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. money錢；  B. space 空間；   C. place 地方；  D. distance距離。根據(jù)by riding a bicycle or walking 可知能騎自行車或步行的地方，距離應(yīng)是較短的。故選D。句意：當(dāng)距離近時，可以騎自行車或步行，而不是到處開車去。
小題8:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. alive 活著的； B. alone 獨(dú)自的； C. asleep 睡著的；  D. Awake醒著的。stay alive活著，結(jié)合常識，人活著離不開水，故選A。句意：水是一種非常重要的自然資源，因為我們需要它來活著。
小題9:考查介詞及語境的理解。A. about 關(guān)于；B. for 為了； C. by 通過；   D. with用。by+doing sth.通過做某事。根據(jù)making sure可知此處用介詞by，故選C。句意：我們可以通過確保水管和水龍頭不漏水，來節(jié)約水。
小題10:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. generous 慷慨的，大方的；B. funny 滑稽的；   C. wise 明智的；D. surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)to conserve water, 可知此處指的是節(jié)約水的好選擇，故選C。句意：我們可以做出明智的選擇來節(jié)約水。
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