Question

【題目】 Pattern shift.

【1】She is believed to be the second oldest person in the world.

=_____ _____ _______that she is the second oldest person in the world.

【2】You can communicate with body languages. You don’t have to use words.

=You can communicate with body languages _______ ______ ______ use words.

【3】He raised his voice in order to make himself heard.

=He raised his voice _______ _______ he _______ ________ himself heard.

【4】Nothing can take the place of mother’s love for children.

=Nothing can __________ mother’s love for children.

【5】The actor hardly ever dubbed films in his early twenties, ___________?

【6】The man who is drinking a toast now is one of my cousins. （Change it into a simple sentence）

_____________________

【7】She received really valuable news last night. （Change it into an exclamatory sentence）

_____________________

【8】Her boss said to her, “ Did you finish your work on time yesterday? ” (Change it into a indirect speech)

_____________________

【9】Did anyone notice those two thieves break into the house last night? (Change it into a passive voice)

_____________________

【10】The mirror she gave me is round. (Raise a question to the underlined part)

_____________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 It is believed

【2】 without having to

【3】 so that. could make

【4】replace

【5】did he?

【6】The man drinking a toast is one of my cousins.

【7】What valuable news she received last night!

【8】Her boss asked her if she had finished her work on time the day before.

【9】Were the thieves noticed to break into the house (by anyone) last night (by anyone)?

【10】What shape is the mirror she gave you?

【解析】

【1】句意：她被認為是世界上第二大的人。改為同義句。人們相信她是世界上第二大的人。根據(jù)句型It is believed+that從句。 此空故填 (1). It (2). is (3). believed 。

【2】句意：你可以用肢體語言交流。你不必用詞。=你可以與身體語言交流，而不必使用單詞。此空的意思是不必使用單詞，使用介詞短語，此空故填(1). without (2). having (3)to。

【3】句意：他提高了聲音以便讓別人聽見。=他提高了聲音以便自己能聽到。此句是目的狀語從句，in order to為了;以便=so that因此; 以便，此空故填(1). so (2). that. (3). he (4). could 。

【4】句意：沒有什么能代替母親對孩子的愛。=沒有什么能代替母親對孩子的愛。根據(jù)take the place of接替某人的位置= replace代替; 取代�？芍�，此空故填replace 。

【5】句意：這位演員二十出頭幾乎沒有給電影配音，是嗎？此句是反義疑問句，前面陳述句是肯定的，后面附加句要用否定的；前面陳述句是否定的，后面附加句要用肯定的，根據(jù)前面hardly ever，此空應(yīng)填肯定的，此空故填did he?

【6】句意：現(xiàn)在正在喝酒的那個人是我的一個堂兄弟。（改為簡單句）根據(jù)句意可知，此句是定語此句，改為簡單句，故改為The man drinking a toast is one of my cousins.

【7】句意：她昨晚收到了非常有價值的消息。（改為感嘆句）此句的中心詞news是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+主語+謂語！/What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故改為What valuable news she received last night!

【8】句意：她的老板對她說：“你昨天按時完成工作了嗎？（把它改成間接引語）其實就是改為賓語從句，根據(jù)句意可知，主句是一般過去時態(tài)，從句要用if引導(dǎo)的過去完成時，故改為Her boss asked her if she had finished her work on time the day before.

【9】句意：昨晚有人注意到那兩個小偷闖進了房子嗎？（轉(zhuǎn)換成被動語態(tài)）主語變?yōu)橘e語，賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z，被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：助動詞be+動詞的過去分詞，此句改為是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的一般疑問句，故改為Were the thieves noticed to break into the house (by anyone) last night (by anyone)?

【10】句意：她給我的鏡子是圓的。（向帶下劃線部分提出問題）劃線部分的意思是圓的，是對形狀進行提問，此空故填. What shape is the mirror she gave you?