The doctor is so tired that he ________ for eleven hours.

A.has fallen asleep B.has been asleep

C.has gone to bed D.has gone to sleep

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省南京市樹人學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型：完型填空

My 16-year-old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago. At first, she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it. However, as time went by, she used it___________ . You may wonder why. Well, it's because every time she used it, she became sad. It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life___________ her. I don't think Jenny is the only one to have such a feeling.

In this day of social media, the whole "comparing thing" has gotten out of ___________. We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram where we see only the___________ parts of life. We see friends' baby pictures, beautiful new houses and "perfect" lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than ___________ we are. Just take a look at your social media account（賬號(hào)）, and you see pictures of your coworker's "best vacation ever", your friend's "perfect" pictures___________ swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out, smiling, having the most amazing night. And then you compare your life to theirs.

But what you see is just a special second of their lives. Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time. It ___________be lying and we never truly know the whole story.

We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is "fine", and we can never___________ judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media. Remember that someone who looks very well does not___________ that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface.

You can never ______________ your inside with someone else's outside. So next time you find someone showing off something on social media, stopping feeling sad about yourself. It is important for us all to stay away from being fooled by such information. Perhaps all you see on it is just internet hoaxes(欺騙).

1.A.much B.more C.less D.fewer

2.A.without B.except C.beyond D.besides

3.A.control B.date C.reach D.fashion

4.A.busy B.important C.true D.happy

5.A.what B.where C.how D.who

6.A.wearing B.buying C.changing D.making

7.A.must B.should C.can D.will

8.A.simply B.luckily C.possibly D.correctly

9.A.know B.mean C.think D.hope

10.A.connect B.complete C.compare D.cover

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年安徽省實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考一模英語試卷（含聽力） 題型：閱讀單選

Silk. The word itself is beautiful. The story of silk starts in China over 4,000 years ago. It is said that a cocoon（繭）fell into a woman’s tea cup. It then opened into a single thread（線）. This was an important discovery. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons of silkworms（蠶）to make clothes, both beautiful to look at and soft to touch.

Making silk was a secret in China for many years. In other countries, silk was hardly seen and valuable. Often it was worth more than gold. By the year 1 A.D., silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. It connected China with places in the Middle East and Europe. Thanks to the Silk Road, the communication between China and West was greatly improved. Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico.

Now people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isn’t only beautiful. It looks delicate, but it’s very strong. For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires（輪胎）. Silk is also light and warm. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets.

All of this comes from a little silkworm. That is the wonder of silk.

1.What was the important discovery about a silkworm’s cocoon?

A.It could become a thread. B.It could be made into tea cups.

C.It was beautiful to look at. D.It was very soft to touch.

2.What can we learn about silk from Paragraph 2?

A.It was carried to Mexico by Chinese businessman.

B.It was commonly seen in many other countries.

C.It was sold to Rome through the Silk Road.

D.It was used as money along the Silk Road.

3.The underlined word “delicate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.

A.漂亮的 B.脆弱的 C.牢固的 D.平靜的

4.The passage is mainly about ______.

A.a single thread B.the secret of the Silk Road

C.a beautiful tea cup D.the wonder of silk

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年安徽省實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校中考一模英語試卷（含聽力） 題型：單選題

Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ______ I want to see you again?

A.how long B.how much C.how many D.how often

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省南通市2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries (秘密). Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.

For many years, historians (歷史學(xué)家) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.

Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial (埋葬) place or a place to honor ancestors (祖先). Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.

Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “We don’t really know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners!”

1.Visitors like to go there in ________ to enjoy ________ on the longest day of the year.

A.June; sunrise B.July; sunrise C.June; sunset D.July; sunset

2.When was Stonehenge most likely (可能) built?

A.750,000 years ago. B.Six centuries ago. C.In 2001. D.5,000 years ago.

3.What do most people think was Stonehenge built for?

A.Ancient leaders built it a temple to communicate with the gods.

B.It might be a kind of calendar to tell people the summertime.

C.It can prevent illness and make people feel energetic.

D.It must be for a special purpose because of the position of the stones.

4.What aren’t people interested in about Stonehenge?

A.Who built it. B.Where it was built.

C.When it was built. D.Why it was built.

5.What does Paul Stoker mean by “we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners”?

A.He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.

B.He has known who built Stonehenge.

C.He believes he will find out who built Stonehenge.

D.He encourages volunteers to build another Stonehenge.

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省南通市2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷 題型：單選題

—When ________ the League? —In 2011.

A.have you joined B.have you become a member of

C.have you been in D.did you join

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省南通市2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷 題型：單選題

--Do you mind my ______ the window? --________. It is really cold outside.

A.close; No, not at all B.closing; No, not at all

C.close; Yes, please D.closing; Yes, please

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科目：初中英語 來源：2020年黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考一模英語試卷 題型：單選題

—Why is the bread bad?

—It’s common in summer. Food goes bad easily_________it isn’t put in the fridge.

A.until B.if C.unless

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科目：初中英語 來源：安徽省2018年高中自主招生考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

One of the most often asked and most controversially(有爭(zhēng)議的) answered questions is, “What should I do when I meet a blind person?” A quick Google search will turn up plenty of answers, which are quite different from each other. So, obviously, there is no general agreement on what to do when you meet a blind person. There are no special rules or do’s and don’ts that can deal with this situation. There is only one principle(原則): Blind people are nothing more nor less than people who happen to be blind. As such, it is our own job to take care of ourselves, and we are grateful to no one else for special care or leadership.

The best thing to do is nothing. Don’t suppose you know what we need. If we do need something, we’ll politely let you know.

Forget everything you’ve heard about the blind, even if you consider yourself to be an expert. Blind people have plenty to say about “experts”. Especially, forget anything you’ve heard or read about “Ten Things to Do If You Meet a Blind Person”. The advice will probably just cause more embarrassment(尷尬). More of it is made up by sighted(不盲的) people anyway and doesn’t necessarily stand for the blind’s view.

There is completely no way to second-guess the situation by imposing(將……強(qiáng)加) any pre-formed ideas. Even if you’ve known other blind people, don’t think you know what to do with every one of them. The thing that often makes us angry is to hear “It’s OK. My mother (sister, cousin, friend) is blind.”

Blind people are as different from each other as any two people on this earth. There are no similarities among us that you can depend on. Even the degree of vision, hearing or touch that we use can be very different. Most blind people do have some degree of vision, and even the very few of us who are totally blind may use our touch and hearing very effectively.

1.The writer dislikes the advice of “Ten Things to Do If You Meet a Blind Person” because ________.

A.it is given by sighted people and blind people

B.blind people feel ashamed to get others’ help

C.it is often impractical from the blind’s view

D.blind people don’t like experts

2.According to the passage, we can infer(推斷) that the writer ________.

A.thinks blind people are the same B.hears more clearly than others

C.never asks others for help D.is a blind person

3.According to the passage, which of the following opinions may the writer disagree with?

A.Blind people don’t need special care.

B.Blind people aren’t equal to sighted people.

C.Blind people generally dislike those thinking they understand the blind a lot.

D.Each person, blind or sighted, is different from anyone else.

4.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Never help the blind B.Try to help the blind

C.Not every help is good for the blind D.Learn more about the blind

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