【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空。

energy, invent, draw, until, dangerous, create, in, tired, because, country

The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not 1 earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had 2 pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced 3 long after he died.

A person riding a bicycle uses very little 4 to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in most developed 5, most people don’t go to work by bicycle. It is not 6 the bicycles are expensive or people feel 7 if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes more 8 to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work 9 their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to 10 paths only for bicycles.

【答案】

1invented

2drawn

3until

4energy

5countries

6because

7tired

8dangerous

9in

10create

【解析】本文介紹了自行車是世界上最簡(jiǎn)單卻也是最有用的發(fā)明之一。最令人意外的是雖然偉大的發(fā)明家Leonardo de Vinci早已畫出自行車的圖紙,也有飛行器和一些其他的東西,但是它并沒有更早的被發(fā)明出來。那些東西知道他去世很久之后才成為產(chǎn)品。

1句意:最令人驚訝的是,它不是早先發(fā)明的。根據(jù)句意可知選invent,被發(fā)明用被動(dòng)句,因此invent的過去分詞為invented。所以答案為:invented。

2句意:雖然偉大的發(fā)明家達(dá)·芬奇已經(jīng)畫了自行車、飛行機(jī)器和其他東西的圖片。由pictures可知,用draw,在由had可知,后接動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。所以答案為:drawn。

3句意:這些東西在他死后很久才生產(chǎn)出來。本題用not ……until……表達(dá)。所以答案為:until。

4句意:騎自行車的人用很少的能量就會(huì)使自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)。結(jié)合句意選energy,因?yàn)?/span>energy為不可數(shù)名詞。沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以答案為:energy。

5句意:即便如此,在大多數(shù)發(fā)達(dá)國家,大多數(shù)人不騎自行車上班。結(jié)合句意可知用country。most可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù),countries; 所以答案為:countries

6句意:并不是因?yàn)樽孕熊嚢嘿F。由句意可知選because。所以答案為:because。

7句意:人們騎車上班時(shí)會(huì)感到疲勞。feel后接形容詞做表語。所以答案為:tired。

8句意:騎自行車肯定會(huì)更危險(xiǎn)。由句意可知選dangerous。所以答案為:dangerous。

9句意:因此,越來越多的人把自行車放在家里,開車去上班。in a car=by car表示一種方式。所以答案為:in。

10句意:也許騎自行車更安全、更流行的最好方法是設(shè)立自行車專用車道由句意可知選create。所以答案為:create。

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