Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don’t like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey(調(diào)查) in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鮮的) air. And air is the freshest early in the morning. Besides(此外), it is useful to do morning exercises.
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult to form(形成) the habit(習(xí)慣) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb(諺語) says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
小題1:We may read this passage in a _______ magazine.
A．healthB．sportsC．musicD．travel
小題2:Early rising people are _______ than late rising people.
A．fatterB．thinnerC．healthierD．cleverer
小題3:Air is the freshest ______ according to the passage.
A．in the morningB．in the afternoonC．in the eveningD．a(chǎn)ll day
小題4:Which of the following is NOT the result(結(jié)果) of early rising?
A．People can get ready for their work.
B．People can get fresh air.
C．People can learn things more quickly and better.
D．People can have enough food for breakfast.
小題5:If a man always likes to get up late, it’s ___ for him to form the habit of getting up early.
A．easyB．difficultC．happyD．sad

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇文章講述了早睡早起的對我們的健康好處多多，它能夠使我們更健康，更富有，更聰明，我們要養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。
小題1:推斷題。這篇文章講述了早睡早起的對我們身體健康的好處，可知，它很可能來自一份健康雜志。故選A
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章arly rising people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people可知，早起的人比晚起的人身體更健康。故選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章air is the freshest early in the morning.可知，早晨的空氣最清新。故選A
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，早起的話我們能夠為工作做好準(zhǔn)備；能夠呼吸新鮮的空氣；能夠更快更好的學(xué)習(xí)；故選D
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Late risers may find it difficult to form(形成) the habit(習(xí)慣) of early rising.可知，如果一個人習(xí)慣晚起，對他來說，要養(yǎng)成早起的習(xí)慣是很難的。故選B
點評：本文的理解不會出現(xiàn)大的問題，學(xué)生在解答此類題目時，首先把握好每段的第一句，尤其是第一段的第一句話，要對其進(jìn)行仔細(xì)的理解，把握中心。本文中細(xì)節(jié)題在文章找到相對應(yīng)的地方結(jié)合題目進(jìn)行閱讀，對于推斷題要聯(lián)系上下文結(jié)合作者的寫作意圖，在題目中選擇最符合的答案。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A SCHOOL REPORT
 
Name: Edward Scott
School: Kelvin Grove State High School
Grade: 7                            
Term ending: 6, May

An English boy
Subjects
Assessment(評價)
Mathematics
He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
Science
He can work out many difficulties. Well done!
English
He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
French
His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History
He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography
He is familiar (熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music
He doesn't like pop songs, though sings very well.
Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed
next term.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M . L . Martin
School reopens: 11, September
 
小題1:Edward's best subject is             .
A．scienceB．French
C．geographyD．English
小題2:Edward is not so good at             .
A．science and geography B．mathematics and history
C．history and FrenchD．music and English
小題3:According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．Edward can't sing songs very well.
B．Edward doesn't do well in science.
C．Edward learns two foreign languages in school
D．Edward can do better if he works harder in school.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先進(jìn)的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged (毀壞). That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed. 
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The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
小題1:Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A．They cannot repair themselves.
B．The computer has changed a lot.
C．They have no computers inside.
D．The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
小題2:The new technology(技術(shù)) allows the robot to        .
A．keep working after being damaged
B．tell people where it is
C．do house work for humans
D．remember a lot of information
小題3:The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to       .
A．sensors B．robotsC．scientistsD．a(chǎn)rms and legs
小題4:How do the sensors in the robot work?
A．They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B．They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
C．They can find out where the damage comes from.
D．They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀（10小題*1=10分）
You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor,hospital,police,119,etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake.It’s important to for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops,do not run out of the building at once.It’s  better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful    小題1:    about earthquakes
 
Before an earthquade
  小題2:   yourself and your family.
Don’t   小題3:  to turn off gas，water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 小題4:  heavy things over beds.
 
  小題5:an earthquake
  小題6:  calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are   小題7:    .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is  小題8:   if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
 
After an earthquake
Run out of the building    小題9:   it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and ererything    小題10:   if you smell or hear a gas .
 

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.  
As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment（義務(wù)）, work ethic（道德） and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.
I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur（企業(yè)家）from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顧客).  
I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.
Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.
小題1:What can we know from the first paragraph?
A．The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.
B．The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.
C．The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.
D．The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.
小題2:According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.
A．try not to take risksB．stay in the same business
C．have a strong sense of creativityD．save every possible penny
小題3:What can we know about the writer from the passage?
A．He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.
B．He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.
C．His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.
D．His father had far-reaching influence on him.
小題4:What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.
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小題5:Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?
A．Well begun is half done.
B．Everything comes to him who waits.
C．Time and tide wait for no man.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Ding-Dong！
“Jason, honey? Can you answer the door?”
“I am busy, mom！” Jason shouted back at his mother. He had spent three hours so far working to this point in the game. He couldn’t stop now.
Ding-Dong！Mom′s footsteps approached the front door.
“Jason, it’s your friend Todd.” Mom called from the doorway.
Todd, his best friend, stepped into the room. “ Jason！I need a partner for playing basketball. ”He sounded excited.
Jason snorted. “No way, Todd. I′m playing a game here.”
Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away, “ I almost died because of you！”
Todd looked at Jason′s mother. Jason’s mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason. “Why don′t you play basketball with your friend?” Jason’s mother suggested.
“Tomorrow, maybe…” There were more levels to beat tomorrow, though, Maybe he had played tomorrow. He’d have to see what mood he was in. He thought he heard footsteps walking away, but he was too busy beating the next level to care.
An hour later, Jason’s father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didn′t even hear his name being called to the table. He didn′t hear his father walk at behind him and ask him to turn the game off, either.
When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard. “No more game for a month.” Jason′s father shouted at him. “You don’t play basketball, you don′t come to dinner, and you don′t do your chores. We′ll make you do something else before you play any more.”
Jason nodded slowly. He knew better than to argue with his father, and when he thought about it, he had been playing quite a bit. It was fun, but he was letting down his friends, his family, and himself by paying too much.
He′d try harder in the future.
小題1:What did Todd ask Jason to do?
A．Help him cook dinnerB．Beat more levels for him.
C．Repair the computer for himD．play basketball with him.
小題2:Why did Jason finally stop playing the game?
A．He won the game.B．His mother got dinner ready.
C．His father turned off the computer.D．He decided to play basketball outside.
小題3:What did Jason learn in the end?
A．He thought that his father was too strict with him.
B．He found that playing computer games was quite interesting.
C．He realized it was an unhealthy habit to play games without dinner.
D．He couldn’t spend all day playing games, because he had other duties.
小題4:Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A．Inside the gameB．Games or Supper.
C．Jason′s Angry FatherD．Use of the Computer.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:The Chinese meaning of the sentence “ treat others in the same way you would want to be treated”
A．以牙還牙B．以己度人C．治病救人D．殊途同歸
小題2:You should point out someone’s mistake __________.
A．politelyB．rudelyC．patientlyD．seriously
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A．their ageB．their sexC．their weightD．both A and B
小題4:This passage is mainly about ____
A．how to communicate
B．sharing personal information
C．basic rules of behavior on the Internet.
D．respecting others in the chat room.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I like movies best. Last week, I   1  a movie called ⅠRobot. It tells us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking   2 the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a walk. Robot does everything people ask them to do   3 . But a policeman ,    4  Spooner ,doesn’t like robots. Because he doesn’t think that people can live well   5 robots. One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves（留下） a robot. Some time later Spooner finds    6  wrong with the robots in the world. A   7  robots have their own thoughts(思想) and want to control(控制) the people. If the robots succeed（成功）, it will be very   8 for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide to   9  together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. If you are  10   in it, why not go and see it?
小題1:
A．watched B．watchC．sawD．see
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)tB．a(chǎn)fterC．forD．up
小題3:
A．goodB．nice C．wellD．fine
小題4:
A．nameB．call C．callingD．called
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．with C．withoutD．or
小題6:
A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．everything
小題7:
A．littleB．lotC．fewD．lots
小題8:
A．dangerousB．luckyC．dangerD．exciting
小題9:
A．workedB．workingC．workD．works
小題10:
A．interestingB．interestedC．interest D．interests

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But today's Chinese teenagers can hardly rest during the weekends.
According to a survey, 24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of study.
And this isn't only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old girl has to get up at 6:45 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she goes to extra classes for math and physics.
But Ji doesn't complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.
Finding time to have fun

Zhao Yang, 13, is from Dalian, Liaoning. As a Grade 8 student, Zhao's weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after finishing homework, he plays basketball. "I feel happy because I still have time to do the things I like," he said.
Some students are much luckier. They don't have to go to school on the weekend.
Ding Yi, a Grade 8 student from Laiwu, Shandong, is one of them. And she's a top student.
During the weekend, Ding usually gets up at 8 am. Then she spends some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV.
Ding said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. But when they asked Ding's teacher about it, the teacher said it was unnecessary.
"My teacher said I don't need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough," Ding said. "I feel pretty lucky."
小題1:Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of ___________.
A．playing computer games
B．playing with friends
C．busy study
D．watching TV
小題2:How many students are mentioned in this passage?
A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.
小題3:We can learn from the passage that ___________.
A．Some middle school students can enjoy their weekend.
B．All the students in China are busy studying on the weekend.
C．Every student in China has to go to extra classes on the weekend.
D．All the students complain about their busy weekend.
小題4:The above text may be a _______.
A．a(chǎn) story of scienceB．school notice
C．short playD．news report

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