The American alligator (短吻鱷) is the largest reptile (爬行動(dòng)物) in North America. Some of them can be over 5 metres long.

In North America, the bison (野牛) is the largest animal on land. If they are frightened, the American bison will run away and can reach a speed of 52 km per hour.

The white-tailed deer can run up to 58 km per hour. This North American deer can also jump as high as 2.6 metres and jump as far as 9 metres.

There is a frog that barks just like a dog. This barking frog is found in the southwestern part

of the United States.

The polar bear is a great swimmer and can swim as fast as 10 km per hour using only its front feet.

The wild turkey nearly died out in the early 1900’s, because people hunted many of them. This wild bird is making a comeback now.

1.The ________ is the largest animal on land in North America.

A. polar bear B. bison

C. alligator D. white-tailed deer

2.In the _____ of the United States, there lives a kind of frog that can bark like a dog.

A. southwest B. southeast

C. northwest D. northeast

3.The polar bear _________.

A. is good at running

B. is good at swimming

C. swims with its back legs

D. can jump as far as 9 metres

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The alligator is the largest reptile in North America.

B. The white-tailed deer can jump as high as 2.6 metres.

C. Six kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.

D. The wild turkey died out about 1000 years ago.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆陜西西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Do you try to save electricity and magazines at home? Do you make your bed every day? Read about the home habits of Americans. Are they the same as yours?

Lights out

Saving magazines

Are you careful about saving electricity?

25% of people turn off the lights when they leave a room.

8% never do.

80% leave the lights on when they go out in the evening.

How long do you save magazines? About half the population throws away old ones after six months. But 20% keep them for years and years.

Clean and tidy

Making beds and doing dishes

Are you an organized person? 13% of people like to keep the rooms clean and tidy.

The common home has fourteen cleaning products around the house.

74% of people make their beds every morning. 5% never do. And 3% actually change their sheets (床單) every day.

Do you wash the dishes right after eating? 58% of Americans do, but 5% let theirs sit for several days.

判斷正誤，計(jì)5分。（正確的填A(yù)，錯(cuò)誤的填B）

1.The passage mainly talks about the home habits of Americans.

2.80% of Americans go out in the evening with the lights on.

3.One fifth of Americans keep magazines for years and years.

4.Most Americans like to keep the rooms clean and tidy.

5.The people who make the beds are as many as those who wash the dishes every day.

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Nanjing is _______ capital of Jiangsu and it is _______ city with many places of interest.

A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the

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On a hot summer day, ice-cold watermelons serve up a delicious treat. Sure, the rosy flesh (果肉) quenches your thirst (解渴). But now there are more reasons than ever for people to reach for a slice of watermelon.

Meet Dr Alison Edwards. She is a scientist at the Agricultural Research Service. Scientists are people who come up with new ideas called theories (理論). They usually do scientific research to test their new theories. That’s how they find out if a new idea is a good one, or if the new idea will bring an even better idea.

At her lab, Dr Edwards recently learned more about the secrets of why watermelons are good for you!

Dr Edwards has known for a long time that watermelons have vitamin C. But recently she learned that watermelons also have lycopene (番茄紅素). It is something that gives tomatoes and watermelons their rosy red colour.

What’s so special about the lycopene in watermelons?

Dr Edwards says that watermelons and tomatoes both have lots of lycopene. It seems that your body can use the lycopene from watermelons more easily than the lycopene from raw (生的) tomatoes. In fact, the lycopene from tomatoes is more easily absorbed (吸收) inside your body once they have been cooked.

1.The watermelon is a kind of ________.

A. drink B. fruit C. medicine D. vitamin

2.How does a scientist usually test a theory?

A. By practising it in daily life.

B. By doing scientific research.

C. By discussing it with other scientists.

D. By looking into many scientific reports.

3.Lycopene is something that gives tomatoes and watermelons their ________ colour.

A. red B. green C. black D. yellow

4.To make full use of tomatoes, we’d better________.

A. eat them raw B. not peel the

C. cook them first D. make them into juice

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Our bodies cannot absorb lycopene.

B. Watermelons are good for us in hot summer.

C. Tomatoes have more lycopene than watermelons do.

D. Lycopene in watermelons is hard for our bodies to absorb.

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完形填空

閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案.

Long ago, there was a mother and a son living in a house. She worked hard everyday, ________ they were always poor.

One day, her son stole his friend's ________ . "Mom, what do you think of this bag?" His mother praised（表揚(yáng)）her son ________ scolding（責(zé)罵）him. "It looks great!"

The next time, he stole an overcoat. She praised him again ________ he stole it.

A few years later, he ________ to be a young man. He stole jewelry and ________ them to his mother. "How ________ !" This time, she did not scold her son again.

Then, because he was ________ scolded by his mother, he started to steal more expensive things. One day, the police ________ him. Before putting him in ________ , he begged the police to meet his mother. They took him to his mother.

As soon as he saw his mother, he ________ her earlobe（耳垂）. "Ouch! What's the matter with you?"She finally scolded him. Her son answered, " ________ you had given me a scolding like that when I stole the first bag, I could not have become a thief."

The mother’s________ was broken as she looked at her son heading to prison. "If I only could ________ time, I would scold him strictly." She regretted（后悔） that she always praised him, ________ he did.

1.A. but B. and C. or D. then

2.A. bag B. watch C. bike D. book

3.A. because of B. instead of C. because D. instead

4.A. before B. since C. after D. until

5.A. put up B. looked up C. got up D. grew up

6.A.brought B. put C.told D. bought

7.A. beautiful B. terrible C. useful D. kind

8.A. often B. never C.sometimes D. always

9.A. heard B.looked C. caught D. searched

10.A.hospital B. school C. hotel D. prison

11.A.bit B.hit C.took D. ate

12.A.If B. Unless C. Though D. Although

13.A. eye B. heart C. mouth D. ear

14.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn back D. turn down

15.A. wherever B. whoever C. whenever D. whatever

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科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇江都國(guó)際學(xué)校七年級(jí)上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀（每空一詞）

Do you often travel? Travelling by plane is very fast. With a modern airliner（航線）you can travel in one day to many places in the world.

Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the country when you are travelling by train. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. You feel good about your trip.

Some people like to travel by sea. There are large liners（郵輪）and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very great way to go on holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable（時(shí)刻表）. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles in a day, just as you like. You can stop anywhere (任何地方)you wish---a beautiful place to see, a good restaurant to enjoy a meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. So travelling by car is very popular.

1. of travelling

What you can do

Travelling by plane

·go to many 2. in one day

Travelling by train

·see the country when you are travelling

·have comfortable seats and enjoy3._____ in dining cars

·feel 4. about the trip

5._____ by sea

·enjoy large liners and river boats

·visit many countries and different6. of your country

·a great way to7.______a holiday

Travelling by

8.

·make your own timetable

·travel as 9. as you like

·stop at 10. place you wish

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This pair of leather boots _________ nice. Can I ________?

A. looks, try it on B. look, try on it

C. looks, try them on D. look, try on them

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閱讀表達(dá)

Do you know Roma people？They were called Gypsies (吉普賽人) by Europeans. Because they thought they came from Egypt (a country in Africa)．About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland.

Today, the Roma are now living all over the world._______________(他們保留了他們的語言和風(fēng)俗) For example, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It's also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14.

Romany is the language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part.

Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz.

Roma don't usually assimilate (同化) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them—treasures (財(cái)富) from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves (奴隸),and have been forced to change their names.

But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture.“There's a will within us to continue to live as a people,”says George Kaslov，whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred years ago.“All the other ethnic (種族) groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going；they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma. We hold out.”

1.Why were Roma people called Gypsies (吉普賽人) by Europeans?

2.把文中括號(hào)部分翻譯成英語。_______________________________________________.

3.把文中劃線部分翻譯成漢語.________________________________________________.

4.Do Roma people have no real homeland?________________________

5.選出文章的最佳標(biāo)題______

A．Brave Roma Travelers

B．Famous Roma Music

C．The Roma：Past and Present

D．Changing Countries，Changing Cultures

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單詞拼寫 根據(jù)中文注釋和所給詞，在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上，寫出所給單詞的正確形式。

1.I like pink best. How about __________（涂）the room pink?

2.Today is his birthday. Let’s do something _____ (特別的) for him.

3.The weather often__________（變化）in England.

4.He will go to his ___________(祖父母) home to have dinner.

5.I’d like to buy two __________.（收音機(jī)）

6.Mary often gets good ___________（分?jǐn)?shù)）in English test.

7.Mr. Li goes to a fast food restaurant and __________（點(diǎn)）a pizza for lunch.

8.The ____________ (整個(gè)的) country (國(guó)家) celebrates National Day on Oct. 1st in China.

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