先閱讀短文,掌握其大意。然后從方框中所給的詞中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個(gè),并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)
finish, advice, on, be, excited, in slow, like interest, open, real, friend |
【小題1】advice
【小題2】friends
【小題3】like
【小題4】on
【小題5】interesting
【小題6】slowly
【小題7】are
【小題8】really
【小題9】finish
【小題10】open
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要就如何找到自己最喜歡的書(shū),提出了幾條具體的建議。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是這有一些建議,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填advice,建議,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題2】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是向你的朋友或者老師請(qǐng)求建議,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞friends,朋友們。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是像這樣的問(wèn)題,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填介詞like,像……一樣的。
【小題4】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是關(guān)于搖滾樂(lè)的書(shū),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填介詞on,在上面,關(guān)于某方面的。
【小題5】聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是直到找到一本令人感興趣的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞interesting,有趣的,令人感興趣的。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是你讀得慢的時(shí)候,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞slowly,慢慢地,做狀語(yǔ)。
【小題7】句意:如果你對(duì)它感興趣。根據(jù)前文主語(yǔ)you及所給單詞,可知填be動(dòng)詞are,作系動(dòng)詞。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)你讀到一些真正令你感興趣的東西時(shí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞really,真正地,做狀語(yǔ)。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)你讀完它時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)you是單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填原形動(dòng)詞finish,完成。
【小題10】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是打開(kāi)另一個(gè)本書(shū)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)you是單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填原形動(dòng)詞open,打開(kāi)。
考點(diǎn):選詞填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說(shuō)明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類(lèi)題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒(méi)有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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