Question

【題目】閱讀理解
Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. How's work? They love this.
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish it and don't stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.
Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don't understand you, that's OK. It doesn't mean they don't love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.
When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
（1）If you want to start a talk easily, you should say something _________ at the beginning.
A.fun
B.dishonest
C.sad
D.unhappy
（2）While talking to your parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _________ them.
A.dislike
B.understand
C.respect
D.agree with
（3）When your parents don't understand you, you can _________.
A.ask them to stop
B.argue with them
C.look them in the eye
D.explain your idea to them
（4）When you finish the talk, you should _________ your parents for listening.
A.say goodbye to
B.thank
C.say sorry to
D.ask
（5）What's the main idea of this passage?
A.We should respect our parents.
B.It's important to trust our parents.
C.We should love our parents
D.There are some ways to communicate with our parents.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】本文屬于細(xì)節(jié)閱讀和推理閱讀訓(xùn)練，此類閱讀的解題思路是從題干入手和從細(xì)節(jié)入手。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Try to start your talk with something fun.可知，如果你想很容易的開展對話，一開始你應(yīng)該說一些有趣的東西。由此排除B項dishonest“不誠實”、C項sad“傷心”和D項unhappy“不快樂”。答案為A項。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.可知，當(dāng)和父母談話的時候，你應(yīng)該看著他們的眼睛來表明你仔細(xì)聽了，從而表達(dá)你的尊敬。A項dislike“不喜歡”、B項understand“理解”、C項respect“尊敬”、D項agree with“同意某人”，由文意，可知答案為C項。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第六段If your parents don't understand you,…Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.可知，當(dāng)父母不理解你的時候，這并不意味著他們不愛你，有時候你要再給他們解釋一次。A項ask them to stop“讓他們停止”、B項argue with them“和他們爭論”是錯誤做法。C項look them in the eye“看著他們的眼睛”是尊敬他們的表現(xiàn)。因此，D項合題意。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句When you finish the talk, thank them for listening.可知，當(dāng)你和父母談完話后，你應(yīng)該感謝父母的傾聽。因此，B項正確。
（5）概括大意題。作者通過開展有趣話題、看著父母的眼睛等方式與父母交流。因此，D項正確。A項、B項和C項均表述片面。