閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填人括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to 1. (he) students about American history. But he was born 2.Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend3. (much)time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 4.(skill) like how to live in the wild.

Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And 5. (lucky), when he was 15, he came6. (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written 7. book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks 8. is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country 9.the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph10. (do)a project, hoping that it will help children face their own“ lions”.

1.his 2.in 3.more 4.skills 5.luckily 6.to study 7.a 8.it 9.and 10.is doing 【解析】短文介紹了一位叫約瑟夫的老師。他出生在非洲的肯尼亞，15歲的時(shí)候，他來到美國學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名教師，給學(xué)生們講授美國歷史。他認(rèn)為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對(duì)美國孩子來說是非常重要。...
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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年中考英語考前20天終極沖刺攻略（第01期） 題型：單選題

（2017 • 江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)九年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次模擬考試）It was a real race ______________ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.

A. over B. against C. beyond D. between

B 【解析】句意：完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目真的是一場(chǎng)和時(shí)間的賽跑，幸運(yùn)的是，我們做到了。A. over超過；B. against 反對(duì)，對(duì)抗；C. beyond超越；D. between在兩者之間。根據(jù)句意可知，做這件事是與時(shí)間對(duì)抗，和時(shí)間賽跑，因此選B合適。

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年廣州中考英語壓軸專題練習(xí)卷：冠詞（選擇題) 題型：單選題

(2017·湖北黃石·26)On _______Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ______ honest boy.

A. the；an B. /；an C. /；a D. the；an

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年廣州中考英語壓軸專題練習(xí)卷：冠詞（選擇題) 題型：單選題

（題文）(2017·四川宜賓·21)Li Qiang is________ honest boy. He wants to be________ useful person when he grows up.

A. a；an B. an；a C. a；a

B 【解析】試題句意：李強(qiáng)是個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩子。他想在長大后成為一個(gè)有用的人。不定冠詞a/an表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個(gè),經(jīng)常用在第一次提到某人或某物時(shí),用不定冠詞起介紹作用，表示一個(gè)。a用于輔音音素前an用于元音因素前。定冠詞特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以區(qū)別于同類中其他的人或事物，特指前文出現(xiàn)過的事物或說話雙方都知道的事物。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示類別，honest以元音音素開頭，us...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年廣州中考英語壓軸專題練習(xí)卷：冠詞（選擇題) 題型：單選題

I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.

A. a B. an C. the

B 【解析】句意：我長大想要成為一名工程師。engineer是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省金華、麗水2018年中考英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.

Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things.

David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm(蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.

Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.

Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer＇s disease（老年癡呆） would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensors(感應(yīng)器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Popular ads

B. Useful machines

C. Strange pictures.

D. Teenage inventions

2.The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.

A. make things stay fresh

B. help people wash clothes

C. go into the smallest places

D. take care of the old people

3.Which of the following is TRUE

A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.

B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.

C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.

D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.

1.D 2.C 3.B 【解析】短文展示了青少年的4項(xiàng)發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。如何使樹葉保鮮；蚯蚓機(jī)器人；自行車部件改裝的洗衣機(jī)；可穿戴的傳感器。 1.主旨大意題。根據(jù)表格前面的句子“Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.” 讓我們來看看這些可能改變世界的青少年的發(fā)明�？芍涛恼�...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年浙江省金華中考英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is, you're not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when you're around other people or in a new situation.

___ Scientists say such things as genetics（遺傳基因）， life experiences， and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy.

What happens if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy.

How do people overcome (克服)shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us. "When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me. “

But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness take time and needs practice.

Here are some tips given by scientists.

Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before you're in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations.

Let people know you're shy. If you're shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.

Make things easy for the other person. Remember, you’re not the only shy person around. Do what you think might help others feel good-for example, say hello or smile.

Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year.

1.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph2?

A. What is shyness?

B. What makes people shy?

C. Can shyness be good for us?

D. Can we overcome shyness?

2.The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 4 is given to _____.

A. show how people overcome shyness

B. introduce a shy girl called Gilbert

C. tell the right time to practice smiling

D. explain the steps of overcoming shyness

3.What does the underlined word "overnight" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?

A. Correctly.

B. Suddenly.

C. Slowly.

D. Finally.

4.Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness?

A. Don’t let others know that you are shy.

B. Wait for others to say hello to you first.

C. Choose several skills to practice at a time.

D. Get ready before you join in a social situation.

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 【解析】含羞會(huì)給人們帶來不愉快的感受，科學(xué)家認(rèn)為遺傳基因、生活經(jīng)歷和環(huán)境等因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)人是否害羞�？朔π咝枰粋�(gè)漫長的過程，短文給出了一些克服害羞的方法與建議。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Scientists say such things as genetics（遺傳基因），life experiences，and en...

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科目：初中英語 來源：人教版2018屆九年級(jí)全一冊(cè) Unit7 單元檢測(cè)英語試卷 題型：單選題

My mother is ill. I have to her in the hospital after class.

A. look after B. look up

C. take care D. take after

A 【解析】 句意：我的媽媽生病了，下課后我必須在醫(yī)院里照顧她。look after照顧；look up查閱；take care保重；take after與…相像。根據(jù)句意My mother is ill可知，媽媽生病了，所以我必須照顧她，故應(yīng)選A。

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科目：初中英語 來源：甘肅省武威市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：單選題

There are many good teachers in ______ school.

A. we

B. him

C. our

D. themselves

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