【題目】句子翻譯(共5題,每小題2分,共10分)
【1】白色襯衫看起來干凈,白色和其他任何顏色搭配。
【2】慢慢環(huán)繞湖邊散步,你會感受廋西湖公園(Slender West Lake Park)的美。
【3】他們別無選擇,只能把所有的能力傾注于工作中。
【4】為了減少污染,我們騎車來替代開車。
【5】我希望我們的中國夢能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。
【答案】
【1】White shirts look clean and white matches any other colour.
【2】Walk slowly around the lake, and you will feel the beauty of Slender West Lake Park.
【3】They had no choice but to devote all their efforts to the work.
【4】To reduce pollution ,we should ride more instead of driving.
【5】I hope our Chinese dreams can come true.
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】根據(jù)漢語意思可知,這里考查的是“看起來干凈”、“ 其他任何”以及“和……搭配”的表達。在英語中,“看起來干凈”應(yīng)表達為:look clean;“ 其他任何”表達為:any other;“和……搭配”表達為:match。綜合上述,故譯為:White shirts look clean and white matches any other colour.
【2】根據(jù)漢語意思可知,這里考查的是“環(huán)繞湖邊散步”以及“……的美”的表達。在英語中,“環(huán)繞湖邊散步”應(yīng)表達為:walk around the lake;“……的美”表達為:the beauty of…。綜合上述,故譯為:Walk slowly around the lake, and you will feel the beauty of Slender West Lake Park.
【3】根據(jù)漢語意思可知,這里考查的是“別無選擇,只能-……”以及“傾注于……”的表達。在英語中,“別無選擇,只能……”是固定句型結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)表達為:have no choice but to…;“傾注于……”表達為:devote to…。時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時。綜合上述,故譯為:They had no choice but to devote all their efforts to the work.
【4】根據(jù)漢語意思可知,這里存在一個目的狀語,可用動詞不定式;此外,“替代”應(yīng)表達為:instead of。綜合上述,故可譯為:To reduce pollution ,we should ride more instead of driving.
【5】根據(jù)漢語意思可知,這里考查的是“中國夢”以及“實現(xiàn)”的表達。在英語中,“中國夢”應(yīng)表達為:Chinese dreams;“實現(xiàn)”為固定短語,應(yīng)表達為:come true。綜合上述,故譯為:I hope our Chinese dreams can come true.
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