【題目】將下列直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)。
(1)She said, "You are my best friend. "
She said that best friend.
(2)"Will the train arrive in ten minutes?" the girl asked.
The girl asked the train arrive in ten minutes.
(3)Victor said to me, "I have lived here for five years. "
Victor me lived for five years.
(4)Mike asked me, "How old is she?"
Mike asked me .
(5)Ann said, "You have made a big mistake, haven't you?"
Ann made a big mistake .
【答案】
(1)I;was;her
(2)if/whether;would
(3)told;he;had;there
(4)how;old;she;was
(5)asked;whether;I;had;or;not
【解析】直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ),要在人稱,時(shí)態(tài),時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)上保持從句與主句的一致。
⑴句意:她說(shuō),“你是我最好的朋友!薄f(shuō)我是她最好的朋友。故填I(lǐng) was her。
⑵句意:“火車十分鐘后會(huì)到嗎?”女孩問(wèn)。——那個(gè)女孩問(wèn)火車是否在十分鐘后會(huì)到。故填whether/if;would。
⑶句意:維克多對(duì)我說(shuō),“我在這兒住了五年了!薄S克多告訴我他在那兒住了五年了。故填told;he had;there。
⑷句意:邁克問(wèn)我:“她多大?”——邁克問(wèn)我她多大。故填how old she was。
⑸句意:安妮說(shuō):“你犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤,是嗎?”——安妮問(wèn)我是否犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤。故填asked whether I had;or not。
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