根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1.Jerry (go)to school at seven o’clock.
2.Can you play the violin (good)?
3.It takes (she)an hour (do)her homework.
4.Look! The two girls (talk) over there.
5.We need help for our (swim)club.
6.Let’s (see) the pandas first.
7.He is an (America) boy.
8. (not be) late for school again.
1.goes
2.well
3.her; to do
4.are talking
5.swimming
6.see
7.American
8.Don’t be
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:杰瑞在七點鐘去學(xué)校。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語Jerry 是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填goes,去。
2.句意:你能拉好小提琴嗎?結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填副詞well,很好地。
3.句意:做作業(yè)花了他一個小時的時間。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費時間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語,指代下文不定式內(nèi)容;作動詞賓語的人稱代詞用賓格形式,故填:her; to do
4.句意:看,這兩個女孩正在那邊談話。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。故本句用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填are talking,正在說。
5.句意:我們的游泳俱樂部需要幫助。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞swimming,游泳的,做定語。
6.句意:讓我們先看看大熊貓吧!let后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填原形動詞see,看見,做賓語補足語。
7.句意:他是一個美國男孩。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞American,美國的,做定語。
8.句意:上學(xué)不要再遲到了。英語祈使句的否定表達是由don’t+原形動詞構(gòu)成。結(jié)合語境及所給的那次,可知填Don’t be。
考點:詞形變換。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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