Question

【題目】同義句轉換
（1）They where ready to have a picnic （改為同義句）
They were have a picnic
（2）Though the earthquake destroyed many houses , people didn’t lose hope （改為被動語態(tài)）
Though many house by the earthquake , people didn’t lose hope
（3）Mr Wang asked us to clean the classroom （改為被動語態(tài)）
to clean the classroom by Mr Wang
（4）You’d better not talk with the strangers （改為同義句）
You’d better not the strangers
（5）They must make the food at home （改為被動語態(tài)）
The food at home by them
（6）I suppose they will have a picnic (改為否定句)
I suppose they have a picnic
（7）When you are invited to the party , you should come later （改為同義句）
When you are invited to the party , you come later
（8）Miss Gao asked us to clean the classroom （改為被動語態(tài)）
We to clean the classroom by Miss Gao
（9）Students can’t take magazines out of the reading room （改為被動語態(tài)）
Magazines of the reading room by students
（10）Jim was made to clean his room by his mother just now （改為主動語態(tài)）
Jim’s mother Jim his room just now

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）prepared；to
（2）were；destroyed
（3）We；were；asked
（4）communicate；with
（5）must；be；made
（6）don’t；will
（7）are；supposed；to
（8）were；asked
（9）can’t；be；taken；out
（10）made；clean
【解析】（1）句意：他們準備好進行野餐。be ready to do sth=be prepared to do sth.故填prepared to。
（2）句意：雖然地震毀壞了許多房屋，人們沒有失去希望。一般過去式的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，故用were destroyed。
（3）句意：王老師叫我們打掃教室。一般過去式的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，故用We were asked。
（4）句意：你最好別跟陌生人說話。talk with sb=communicate with sb與某人交談，故填communicate with。
（5）句意：他們必須在家做食物。情態(tài)動詞的被動式：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞。故填must be made.
（6）句意：我認為他們要去野餐。suppose/think/believe跟賓語從句通常用否定前移的形式，故填don't；will。
（7）句意：當被邀請參加聚會的時候，你應該來晚一點。should應該=be supposed to，故填are supposed to。
（8）句意：高老師叫我們打掃教室。一般過去式的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，故用We were asked。
（9）句意：學生不能把雜志帶出閱覽室。情態(tài)動詞的被動式：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞。故填can't be taken out。
（10）句意：剛剛Jim被媽媽叫去打掃房間。make sb do sth讓某人做某事=sb be made to do sth，故填made；clean。