【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
【1】There are e_______ seats for us all in this room.
【2】Some musical instruments, s_______ as violins and pianos are very expensive.
【3】May I share your u________? Look, it’s raining now.
【4】A true friend reaches for your hand and t________ your heart.
【5】That is one of the main r________ why I have decided to study in the UK.
【6】My mother asks me to wash the clothes myself o_______ a week.
【7】Last night, the DJ in that bar c_______ songs very carefully, so lots of people enjoyed themselves.
【8】After the competition, they usually have a meeting to decide who is the w________.
【9】Math is b_________ more and more difficult, so I think I need more help.
【10】It’s n_______ for us to trust each other.
【答案】
【1】enough
【2】such
【3】umbrella
【4】touches
【5】reasons
【6】once
【7】chose
【8】winner
【9】becoming
【10】necessary
【解析】
【1】句意:這個房間里有足夠的座位供我們大家坐。
空格在名詞前,判斷填形容詞;根據(jù)“for us all” 推斷空格的表達是“有足夠的座位”;根據(jù)首字母提示,enough意為“足夠的”,是形容詞,故填enough。
【2】句意:一些樂器,比如小提琴和鋼琴很貴。
根據(jù)violins and pianos 是“舉例說明一些樂器”,推斷空格的詞義為“比如”,根據(jù)首字母提示,such as 意為“例如,比如”,故填such 。
【3】句意:我能共用你的雨傘嗎?看,正在下雨。
空格在形容詞性物主代詞后面,判斷填名詞;根據(jù)下文“Look, it’s raining now.——看,正在下雨”,推斷空格意指“共用雨傘”;根據(jù)首字母提示, umbrella意為“雨傘”,故填umbrella。
【4】句意:真正的朋友是肯出手幫你并且能觸摸你的心(給予你安慰)的人。
根據(jù)上文“A true friend reaches for your hand ——真正的朋友是肯出手幫你”;推斷空格的表達是“觸摸你的心(能給你安慰的人)”,根據(jù)首字母提示,touch 意為“觸摸”, 根據(jù)and并列成分要一致的原則,reaches是一般現(xiàn)在時、單三形式,推斷空格動詞也是一般現(xiàn)在時、單三形式;故填touches。
【5】句意:那就是我為什么決定在英國學習的主要原因之一。
分析句子成分,判斷“ why I have decided to study in the UK.”是從句,表原因,推斷空格的詞義為“原因”;根據(jù)首字母提示,reason 意為“原因”,空格在on of后面,判斷填復數(shù)名詞,故填reasons。
【6】句意:我媽媽叫我自己一周洗一次衣服。
空格在句尾,是句子的時間狀語;根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,推斷空格處意為“每周一次”表頻率;根據(jù)首字母提示,once 意為“一次”,故填once。
【7】句意:昨晚,那家酒吧的打碟者很精心地選歌,因此很多人玩得很開心。
空格是句子的謂語,判斷填動詞;根據(jù)“so lots of people enjoyed themselves.——因此很多人玩得很開心”,能讓很多人過得很開心,推斷空格是指“很精心地選歌”;根據(jù)首字母提示,choose 意為“選擇”,時間狀語.是“last night,,”,動詞用一般過去式,choose的一般過去式是不規(guī)則變化chose;故填chose。
【8】句意:比賽后,他們通常開會決定誰是獲勝者。
空格在定冠詞后面,判斷填名詞;根據(jù)“after the competition”,推斷空格是指比賽后決定“誰是獲勝者”, 根據(jù)首字母提示,winner 意為“獲勝者”,故填winner。
【9】句意:數(shù)學變得越來越難,所以我覺得我需要更多的幫助。
根據(jù)“so I think I need more help”,推斷我需要更多的幫助是因為數(shù)學變得越來越難; 根據(jù)首字母提示,become 意為“變得”, 空格是句子的謂語,由is推斷,句子是現(xiàn)在進行時;故填becoming。
【10】句意:互相信任對我們來說是有必須的。
本句是固定句型It’s +adj/n.+ for sb+ to do sth意為“做某事對某人來說是……”;推斷空格填形容詞;根據(jù)首字母提示,necessary 意為“必須的”,故填necessary。
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