That  computer_____ me quite a lot  of money.


  1. A.
    spent
  2. B.
    cost
  3. C.
    took
  4. D.
    paid
B
試題分析：take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費時間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語必須是物，多指花費金錢，少數(shù)情況可指花費時間、氣力，有時表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢（給某人）買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。
句意：那臺電腦花了我相當多的錢。結(jié)合語境可知主語是物，故選B。
考點：詞義辨析
點評：該題型是屬于基礎題型，是必考內(nèi)容。首先要理解每個選項的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。
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科目：初中英語 來源：云南省期末題 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文判斷正（T）誤（F）。
     Do you have a QQ number? Many people like to chat online using QQ. In fact, QQ has changed a large
number of Chinese people's communication habits (交流習慣). Do you know who invented QQ? It was Ma
Huateng.  
    Ma Huateng was born in 1971 in Guangdong. When he was very small, he showed a great interest in
astronomy (天文學). However, he chose to major in (學習…專業(yè)) computer science when he entered
Shenzhen University in 1989. In his eyes, computer science was closer to everyday life compared to astronomy. He worked hard and became the best student in his class.
     Ma worked as a computer programmer in a company in Shenzhen for five years after he graduated in1993.
His job was not bad and he could make a lot of money every month. However, Ma left the company and
started his own in 1998. It was difficult at the beginning and he had to work hard every day. After he invented
QQ, his business got better and better. It is said that now there are at least two hundred million people using
QQ. It is a wonder that even he himself never predicted (預測).
(     )1. QQ is a common way for many Chinese people to communicate (交往) with each other.  
(     )2. Ma Huateng became interested in compu ter science when he was young.               
(     )3. Ma Huateng thought astronomy was closer to people's life than computer science.    
(     )4. It was difficult when he started his own company.                                  
(     )5. He predicted that there would be hundred million people using QQ from the beginning.

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