閱讀理解

　　Nearly all our food comes from the soil(土地)．Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants．If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat．So the soil is very necessary for life．The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants．There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass．The waste matter(糞)from animals also falls on it．

　　All soil needs food．If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak．Farmers found that animals' waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥)are also very useful．The same crop(莊稼)should not be grown in the same place every year, it's better to have a different crop．A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good．

(1)

Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．

All our food comes from the soil．

B．

Most of our food comes from soil．

C．

None of our food comes from the soil．

D．

All our food comes from animals．

(2)

What does the writer tell us in the first paragraph?

[　　]

A．

Leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other．

B．

There would be no animals without meat．

C．

There would be no plants without animals．

D．

People, animals, plants and soil live on each other

(3)

Which is the best food for soil in the field?

[　　]

A．

Chemical fertilizers．

B．

Plants and grass．

C．

Animals' waste．

D．

Different crops．

(4)

Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?

[　　]

A．

Because we can keep the soil rich this way．

B．

Because we don't have enough land．

C．

Because we want to have a different food．

D．

Because we do this as a habit(習(xí)慣)．

答案：1．B;2．D;3．C;4．A;
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年浙江省金華、麗水市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型：050

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　　Hip hop or rap (說唱 ） music as it is also called,started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s．But today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music．This kind of music comes from reggae, disco and funk music．Rapping means speaking to the rhythm of the music, and it is an important part of the music．People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems．

　　Rapping in class．

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　　Whose idea was Flocabulary?

　　Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary．The word “ Flocabulary ” comes from the word “ flow ” and “ vocabulary ”．“ Flow ” is a rap word for “ style ”,or the way a rapper says the words of a song．“ Vocabulary ” means the words you have to learn in a language．How did he get the idea ? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily．So,why not make lessons into songs ? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for maths, science and literature (文學(xué) ）．They are now used in schools with great success．

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Rap music started ________ in New York city．

[　　]

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in the 1970s

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In a high school

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in the 19 th century．

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In a music class．

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From the passage, we can learn “ Flocabulary ” is a program to ________．

[　　]

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Write rap music．

B．

Sing a song by talking．

C．

Remember the words of a song．

D．

help teach some school subjects．

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The underlined word positive in paragraph 2 most probably means ________

[　　]

A．

bad

B．

good

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final

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direct

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Blake Harrison has produced hip hop songs for school subject EXCEPT ________．

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maths

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science

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省揚(yáng)州市廣陵區(qū)2011－2012學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解，閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。

　　If you are a visitor, you may look for the post office in a foreign country．Can you imagine how those people will tell you the way?

　　In the countryside of American Middle West, people will tell you, “Go north three miles．Turn east, and then go another two miles．”

　　While in Los Angeles, California, the American people have no idea of the distance on the map．“How far is the post office? ” you ask．“Oh, ”they answer, “it is about ten minutes by taxi from here．” But in fact, they don't know how far it is．

　　In Greece(希臘), a Greek will often say, “Follow me．”Then he'll go with you through the streets of the city to the post office．

　　In many places, people usually say “Sorry, I don't know” when they can't tell you the way．However, in Mexico(墨西哥), the people think “I don t know”is not polite．They usually give an answer, often a wrong one．

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In ________ , the people don't tell you the direction but lead(引導(dǎo))you to the post office．

[　　]

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Japan

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America

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Greece

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Mexico

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You will often lose your way in ________ because the people can't give you the right direction．

[　　]

A．

Japan

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America

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Greece

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Mexico

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The underlined word 'distance' means ' ________ ' in Chinese．

[　　]

A．

方向

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地方

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距離

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終點(diǎn)

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________ countries are mentioned(提到)in the passage．

[　　]

A．

Two

B．

Three

C．

Four

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Five

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What do people usually do if they don't know the way?

[　　]

A．

They lead you to the place．

B．

They give you a wrong answer．

C．

They say nothing．

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They say “Sorry, I don't know．”

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閱讀理解。

　　Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon(神話)in swimming．

　　At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals．That was more than the whole Australian team could put together．He beat(打敗)Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven wins in the pool at the one Olympics．Phelps has put his name next to seven world records．

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　　Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5．Guess which stroke(動作)he first tried? The backstroke．It's because he didn't want to put his face in the water．

　　By the age of 7, he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions．At 11, he met Bob Bowman who saw the kid's great talent．

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(1)

Who did best in swimming at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games?

[　　]

A．

Bob Bowman．

B．

Mark Spitz．

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(2)

How many games did Phelps take part in at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games?

[　　]

A．

8．

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9．

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7．

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17．

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Because his hands and feet were like paddles in the water．

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Because he had a wide wingspan．

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Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

Phelps is the best swimmer in Australia．

B．

It was Mark Spitz who saw the kid's great talent．

C．

Phelps won 8 gold medals and broke 7 world records．

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At the age of seven, Phelps started to swim．

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What can we learn from this passage?

[　　]

A．

The Australian team got 8 gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games．

B．

If you have a wide wingspan, you must be a good swimmer．

C．

Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day．

D．

Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it．

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taking care of little kids

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閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Last Thursday, a young woman saved an elderly man from a burning house on Garden Road．The young woman's name is Kitty and she works in a clothes shop．The elderly man, Daniel, lives just opposite the clothes shop．On Thursday afternoon, Kitty looked out of the window．She saw some smoke coming from Daniel's house and rushed over to see what was happening．The house was on fire and Daniel was inside．Kitty quickly called the fireman on 999．Then, she ran into the house to save Daniel．She found Daniel in his bedroom and he was frightened．Kitty helped Daniel out to a safe place．Five minutes later the fireman arrived and they put out the fire．No one was hurt．

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eight nine nine

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nine nine nine

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________ was(were) hurt in the fire．

[　　]

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Two people

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Four people

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Seven people

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In the future, Daniel will be more________．

[　　]

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grateful

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carefully

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careful

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frightened

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閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　In many countries around the world May l is a holiday．Labour Day, or Workers' Day, is an

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　　During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, and earned very little money．In the United States and Canada, working people got together to try to make their workplaces better．These groups of people formed unions (團(tuán)體)．The union leaders asked company directors for shorter work days and higher salaries (工資) , but many of them refused to accept their ideas．

　　On May 1, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped work and marched through cities and towns to try and force bosses to let them work an eight － hour day．In the city of Chicago, several people died in fights with the police．Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working every May l to honour workers everywhere．By the early twentieth century, the first of May was a national holiday in many countries．

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People celebrate Labour Day to honour ________．

[　　]

A．

union leaders

B．

working people

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people who died in fights

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workers and their jobs

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[　　]

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workers

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union leaders

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company directors

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policemen

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Workers in USA and Canada stopped work for ________on May l, 1886．

[　　]

A．

shorter work days

B．

higher salaries

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better workplaces

D．

an eight － hour working day

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閱讀理解

　　We use passwords(密碼)to keep our personal information secret and safe, but some passwords we use may not be as reliable as we think．

　　Splash Data, a computer security company, recently released a list of the 25 worst passwords of 2011．This list is based on the research of hackers' files containing stolen passwords．According to the list, “password” is the worst and most common password．Many others on the list are numbers in order either forward(for example,1234)or backward．Letters on the keyboard in order, such as “qwerty” are also common, as well as some first names and animals．“Hackers can easily break into many accounts(賬戶)just by trying common passwords again and again, ” said Morgan Slain, CEO of Splash Data．

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　　●Never meet people you met on the Internet in person．If you insist on breaking this rule, meet in a very public place and consider taking an adult with you．

　　Top 10 worst passwords：

　　1．password

　　2．123456

　　3．12345678

　　4．qwerty

　　5．a(chǎn)bc123

　　6．monkey

　　7．1234567

　　8．letmein

　　9．trustno1

　　10．dragon

(1)

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[　　]

A．

A company．

B．

A TV station．

C．

A scientist．

D．

An American．

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The underlined word hacker means “________” in Chinese．

[　　]

A．

流浪者

B．

黑客

C．

銀行職員

D．

軟件設(shè)計(jì)師

(3)

Which is the worst and most common password?

[　　]

A．

abc123．

B．

monkey．

C．

password．

D．

123456．

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You can't put your ________ on the Internet．

[　　]

A．

address

B．

phone number

C．

name

D．

A,B and C

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Which of the following is NOT true?

[　　]

A．

Animal names can be very safe passwords．

B．

You can meet people you met on the Internet in person in a very public place．

C．

You can't use your real names as part of your online screen name．

D．

It's necessary to have a password for surfing the Internet safely．

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省泰興市實(shí)驗(yàn)初中2011－2012學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

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　　First you have to wash a pumpkin because there is dirt on it．Then open the top and scoop out(舀出)the inside．It is not an easy job．It may take you two hours to take out all the inside with a big knife．What you do next is to cut three triangles(三角形)in the side．Two triangles will be eyes, and the other for a nose．And at the bottom cut out a mouth．At last you can put a candle or a lamp inside and take the lantern outside．

　　These days a lot of houses don't carve lanterns．They just buy fake(假的)ones．They are cheap and a fake lantern doesn't go bad．However I never buy one, because I think it fun to make the real thing．

(1)

People can often see pumpkin lanterns ________．

[　　]

A．

at Christmas

B．

during Halloween

C．

in China

D．

in the park

(2)

Before you open the top of the pumpkin, you ________．

[　　]

A．

scoop out the inside

B．

wash the pumpkin

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cut three triangles

D．

cut out a mouth

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The three triangles are for ________．

[　　]

A．

two eyes and a nose

B．

two eyes and a mouth

C．

two noses and an eye

D．

two noses and a mouth

(4)

People buy fake lanterns because ________．

[　　]

A．

they look more beautiful

B．

they are not dear and do not go bad

C．

they are more interesting

D．

they don't like the real ones

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When you carve a pumpkin lantern, you don't ________．

[　　]

A．

clean the pumpkin

B．

open the top

C．

cut triangles

D．

use a candle

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