缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）

Many people find exams a frightening e 1.___. Sitting down for an exam when every body is so q 2.and serious makes most people nervous. But there are a few things you can do to r 3.before you start. At the b4.__ of an exam, read all the instructions c5.so you know exactly what you have to do. Work out how much time you can spend on each question. if you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop w 6.you are doing and take a few deep breaths.

However, the most useful things are always done b 7.you get to the exam room. You may do some practice tests and review your lessons in a right way. And then the real thing will seem much e 8.. you also need to remember that exams are not the most important things in the world – even though you f 9., you can do better next time. The m 10.exams you take, the less worried you will be.

 

【答案】

1.experience

2.quiet

3.relax

4.beginning

5.carefully

6.what

7.before

8.easier

9.fail

10.more

【解析】

試題分析：

1.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知許多人認(rèn)為考試時(shí)一場(chǎng)可怕的經(jīng)歷，結(jié)合首字母可知填名詞experience，經(jīng)歷，做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

2.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，可知此處指的是如此安靜，根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞quiet，安靜的，做表語(yǔ)。

3.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，在考試開(kāi)始前，你可以做幾件事情放松一下。本句中to是不定式符號(hào)，后面動(dòng)詞用原形。結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞relax，放松。

4.聯(lián)系下文，可知指的是在考試一開(kāi)始，結(jié)合首字母可知填名詞beginning，開(kāi)始，起點(diǎn)，抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。

5.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是指仔細(xì)的閱讀說(shuō)明，根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞carefully，仔細(xì)地，做狀語(yǔ)。

6.聯(lián)系下文，可知指的是停下你正在做的事情，賓語(yǔ)從句缺少邏輯賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合首字母可知填what，什么，做賓語(yǔ)從句邏輯賓語(yǔ)。

7.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是在你進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)之前，結(jié)合首字母可知填連詞before，在……之前。

8.聯(lián)系上文，可知句意為：那么事情就會(huì)顯得更簡(jiǎn)單了。結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞比較級(jí)easier，更簡(jiǎn)單的。

9.聯(lián)系下文，你可以下次做的更好。可知此處指的是，即使你這次失敗了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞fail，失敗，不及格。

10.聯(lián)系下文the less ，可知考查the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合首字母可知填比較級(jí)more，更多的。你參加的考試越多，你的擔(dān)心就會(huì)越少。

考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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