【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文意思完整、通順。每詞限用一次。
he devote whom begin star praise be achievement direct success
Jet Lee is my favourite Chinese actor. Now he is considered as one of the greatest action 【1】. Jet Lee used to 【2】 a martial champion(武術(shù)冠軍). In 1980, a Hong Kong 【3】 called Zhang Xinyan was looking for an actor for his film Shaolin Temple. Jet Lee's talent caught 【4】 attention. He insisted that Jet Lee was the right person 【5】 can play the role of the major character. The film marked the 【6】 of Jet Li's career as an action actor.
So far, Jet Lee has acted in over 40 films, including some Hollywood films. He created many 【7】 roles in different films.
His 【8】 have gone beyond that. He is 【9】 by people often as a charitarian. because he set up One Foundation(壹基金)in 2007. It 【10】 to help the people in need. Now One Foundation has become one of the most famous charities all over the world.
【答案】
【1】stars
【2】be
【3】director
【4】his
【5】who
【6】beginning
【7】successful
【8】achievements
【9】praised
【10】devotes
【解析】
本文介紹了李連杰。李連杰是作者最喜歡的中國(guó)演員。他曾經(jīng)是一名武術(shù)冠軍。出演了電影《少林寺》并獲得了成功。他在不同的電影中創(chuàng)造了許多成功的角色。他成立了壹基金,壹基金已經(jīng)成為世界上最著名的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)之一。它致力于幫助有需要的人。
【1】句意:現(xiàn)在他被認(rèn)為是最偉大的動(dòng)作明星之一。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇star;英語(yǔ)中最高級(jí)的固定搭配:one of +形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,表示“……是……中最……之一”,本題就是這種表達(dá)法。故答案為stars。
【2】句意:李連杰曾經(jīng)是一名武術(shù)冠軍。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇be;used to就表示“過(guò)去常常”,一般的固定搭配為:used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事。used to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為be。
【3】句意:1980,一位名叫張欣琰的香港導(dǎo)演正在為他的電影《少林寺》尋找演員。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇direct;根據(jù)“looking for an actor for his film Shaolin Temple.”為他的電影《少林寺》找演員?芍,一位名叫張欣琰的香港導(dǎo)演正在為他的電影《少林寺》尋找演員。所以本題應(yīng)該填direct的名詞形式,direct的名詞為director。故答案為director。
【4】句意:李連杰的才華引起了他的注意。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇he;空后面的attention是名詞,因此前面應(yīng)該用形容詞性的物主代詞。故答案為his。
【5】句意:他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為李連杰是能夠扮演主角的合適人選。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇whom;本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。who在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ);whom在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ)。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是the right person,后面的定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以使用關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語(yǔ),不能省略。故答案為who。
【6】句意:這部電影標(biāo)志著李連杰動(dòng)作演員生涯的開(kāi)始。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇begin;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,在the 與of 之間應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞,begin 的名詞為beginning(開(kāi)端)。故答案為beginning。
【7】句意:他在不同的電影中創(chuàng)造了許多成功的角色。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇success;由空后面的名詞roles可知,前面應(yīng)該填形容詞,success 的形容詞為successful。故答案為successful。
【8】句意:他的成就超出了這個(gè)范圍。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇achievement;根據(jù)空后面的助動(dòng)詞have可知,主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù),故答案用achievement的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為achievements。
【9】句意:人們常稱贊他是一位慈善家。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇praise;由句子“He is 9 by people often as a charitarian.”的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。be praised by:被……表?yè)P(yáng)。故答案為praised。
【10】句意:它致力于幫助有需要的人。
由語(yǔ)境和所給的單詞的詞意可知,應(yīng)該選擇devote;根據(jù)“Now One Foundation has become one of the most famous charities all over the world.”現(xiàn)在,壹基金已經(jīng)成為世界上最著名的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)之一?芍渥It 10 to help the people in need.陳述的是一種客觀事實(shí),因此應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)It是單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)用三單形式。故答案為devotes。
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